The Carbon Cycle: Main Source of Carbon in the Atmosphere

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Questions and Answers

Where is the primary source of usable carbon for plants in the carbon cycle?

  • Soil
  • Other living organisms
  • Atmosphere (correct)
  • Water bodies

What distinguishes the carbon cycle from the nitrogen and phosphorus cycles?

  • Direct consumption by living organisms
  • Primary role in energy storage
  • Global nature due to carbon dioxide being a gas (correct)
  • Local dependency on soil concentrations

How do changes in local concentrations of usable nitrogen and phosphorus affect ecosystems compared to changes in the carbon cycle?

  • Global consequences
  • No impact on ecosystems
  • More localized consequences (correct)
  • Minimal effects on living organisms

What is the primary role of carbon in living organisms?

<p>Energy storage, transfer, and usage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do consumers primarily obtain carbon for their needs?

<p>By consuming other organisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process do autotrophs use to convert light energy into chemical energy?

<p>Photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plants return a lot of the carbon back into the atmosphere?

<p>Through cellular respiration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the largest pool of carbon in the world located?

<p>In deep ocean sediments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main way detritivores release carbon back into the air?

<p>Via cellular respiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do wildfires play in the global carbon cycle?

<p>Returning carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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