Byzantine Architecture (330-1453 & Later)
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Questions and Answers

What was the capital of the Roman empire in 330?

  • Byzantium
  • Constantinople
  • New Rome
  • All of the above (correct)

Why were monumental materials imported to Constantinople?

  • Because of the cool climate
  • Because of the influence of the Roman architecture
  • Because of the lack of good building stone (correct)
  • Because of the need for more decorative buildings

What feature was combined with domes in Byzantine architecture?

  • Vaults
  • Flat roofs for summer resorts (correct)
  • Minarets
  • Arches

What was the main cause of the division between the Eastern and Western Churches?

<p>The 'Filioque' controversy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the importation of marble in Byzantine architecture?

<p>For monumental character (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Council of Nicea?

<p>The suppression of heresies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the translation of a phrase in the Nicene Creed?

<p>and from the Son (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the decree of Eastern Emperor Leo III?

<p>The exclusion of sculptured statues from churches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Byzantine architecture?

<p>The use of a domical system of roof construction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What construction technique was adopted by the Byzantines from the Romans?

<p>The use of hand-laid concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of Byzantine church plans?

<p>The use of polygonal or square plans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a difference between Byzantine and Early Christian architecture?

<p>The use of domes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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