T1 L19: The Anatomy of Memory and Emotion (HC)
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T1 L19: The Anatomy of Memory and Emotion (HC)

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Questions and Answers

Which type of memory is responsible for encoding and recollection of long-term memories, events, and autobiographical experiences?

  • Episodic memory (correct)
  • Short-term memory
  • Semantic memory
  • Procedural memory
  • Which part of the brain is primarily associated with episodic memory and spatial navigation?

  • Hippocampus (correct)
  • Temporal lobe
  • Prefrontal cortex
  • Cingulate cortex
  • Which part of the brain is responsible for encoding and recollection of long-term memories, events, and autobiographical experiences?

  • Entorhinal cortex
  • Hippocampus (correct)
  • Amygdala
  • Olfactory bulb
  • Which part of the brain is primarily associated with semantic memory?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of memory is responsible for facts, information, and concepts?

    <p>Semantic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for encoding and recollection of motor actions and skills?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with spatial navigation?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for inputs from multiple areas of the cerebral cortex and the amygdala?

    <p>Entorhinal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for outputs to the prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and septal nuclei?

    <p>Entorhinal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for large-scale, associative, and integrative processing?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is involved in memory enhancement?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is associated with emotion and is released by the raphe nuclei?

    <p>Serotonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychiatric disorder is commonly treated with SSRIs, NARIs, and SNRIs?

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is involved in social and emotional behavior?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurological disorder is characterized by lesions such as brain injury or neurodegeneration?

    <p>Alzheimer's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical figure proposed the concept of the limbic system?

    <p>Paul Broca</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is part of the Papez circuit involved in emotion?

    <p>Septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is associated with the reptilian brain in the triune brain theory?

    <p>Paleomammalian cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is involved in olfaction and is part of the rhinencephalon?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is responsible for motor control and is located in the frontal lobe?

    <p>Striatum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is primarily responsible for the detection of threats and fear reactions?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in emotional memory and is connected to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is responsible for the encoding and consolidation of new memories?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is associated with emotional enhancement of memory and is released by the amygdala?

    <p>Norepinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is primarily associated with reward-related behaviors and is part of the basal ganglia?

    <p>Basal ganglia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the appraisal of emotive stimuli and the generation of emotional feelings?

    <p>Insular cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is involved in the cognitive control of emotion and is connected to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex?

    <p>Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the detection of stress and arousal responses?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is primarily responsible for the learning and conditioning of threat associations?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in the regulation of autonomic responses and is connected to the amygdala?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is involved in the consolidation of episodic memory?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is associated with the enhancement of episodic memory?

    <p>Noradrenaline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is primarily associated with the encoding and consolidation of new memories?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is responsible for the detection of stress and arousal responses?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in emotional memory and is connected to the amygdala?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is associated with emotional enhancement of memory and is released by the amygdala?

    <p>Glutamate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the encoding and recollection of long-term memories, events, and autobiographical experiences?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the encoding and consolidation of new memories?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of memory is responsible for encoding and recollection of long-term memories, events, and autobiographical experiences?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is primarily associated with reward-related behaviors and is part of the basal ganglia?

    <p>Nucleus accumbens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the detection of threats and fear reactions?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in the regulation of autonomic responses and is connected to the amygdala?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with semantic memory?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with episodic memory and spatial navigation?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with the encoding and consolidation of long-term memories?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is involved in episodic memory and spatial navigation?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the detection of threats and fear reactions?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is primarily associated with semantic memory?

    <p>Temporal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for motor control and is located in the frontal lobe?

    <p>Frontal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is responsible for the encoding and consolidation of new memories?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in the cognitive control of emotion and is connected to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex?

    <p>Frontal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is associated with the encoding and consolidation of new memories?

    <p>Limbic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is responsible for the cognitive control of emotions and is connected to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is associated with emotional enhancement of memory and is released by the amygdala?

    <p>Norepinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with semantic memory?

    <p>Temporal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain structure is primarily responsible for the learning and conditioning of threat associations?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the detection of stress and arousal responses?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is primarily associated with episodic memory and spatial navigation?

    <p>Hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for the encoding and recollection of motor actions and skills?

    <p>Cerebellum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychiatric disorder is commonly treated with SSRIs, NARIs, and SNRIs?

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

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