The American Yawp Chapter 20 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How did progressive Democrats in the South seek to solve the problems of racial strife?

  • Advocating for equal access to education for all
  • Seeking to dismantle Jim Crow laws
  • Legislating segregation (correct)
  • All of the above
  • How did southern reformers seek to combat corruption?

  • Passing campaign finance reform
  • Southern reformers did not show concern with corruption
  • Disenfranchising black voters (correct)
  • Invoking the Fifteenth Amendment in legal cases
  • In the election of 1896, 130,000 black Louisianans voted. In 1900 the number was __________.

    5,320

    Which of the following definitions best describes the work of muckrakers?

    <p>Investigative journalists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legal principle was enshrined by the Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson?

    <p>Separate but equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Theodore Roosevelt first gained fame as a trust buster by attacking which monopoly in 1902?

    <p>Northern Securities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did so many die in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?

    <p>Unsafe working conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who advocated racial accommodationism?

    <p>Booker T. Washington</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Social Gospel?

    <p>The goal of saving society as well as souls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    W.E.B. Du Bois, founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, broke with his former mentor Booker T. Washington because Du Bois believed that Washington ______.

    <p>Was not bold enough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of the following statements regarding the National Women's Party are true EXCEPT:

    <p>Advocated violent resistance to sexism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of the following were candidates in the 1912 presidential election EXCEPT:

    <p>Al Smith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following writers most effectively used photography in their work?

    <p>Jacob Riis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following environmental thinkers advocated preservation rather than conservation?

    <p>John Muir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding Jane Addams' activism are true?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Racial Strife in the South

    • Southern progressive Democrats addressed racial strife by enacting laws to enforce segregation.
    • Efforts to combat corruption involved disenfranchising black voters instead of addressing systemic issues.

    Voting Disenfranchisement

    • In Louisiana, 130,000 black voters participated in the 1896 election, which drastically dropped to 5,320 by 1900.

    Investigative Journalism

    • Muckrakers were essential in the Progressive Era, serving as investigative journalists who uncovered social issues and injustices.
    • The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson established the "separate but equal" doctrine, legitimizing segregation.

    Trust-Busting Actions

    • Theodore Roosevelt earned acclaim by challenging the Northern Securities monopoly in 1902 as part of his trust-busting efforts.

    Labor Safety Concerns

    • The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire was largely attributed to unsafe working conditions, highlighting labor rights issues of the time.

    Racial Accommodationism vs. Activism

    • Booker T. Washington advocated for racial accommodationism, contrasting with W.E.B. Du Bois, who sought more direct and bold action for civil rights.

    The Social Gospel Movement

    • The Social Gospel emphasized the dual goals of saving souls and improving societal conditions, reflecting a blend of faith and social activism.

    Divergence in Civil Rights Leadership

    • W.E.B. Du Bois parted ways with Booker T. Washington due to a belief that Washington was insufficiently bold in advocating for African American rights.

    Women's Suffrage Movement

    • The National Women's Party, led by Alice Paul, engaged in peaceful protests like picketing the White House, and had members imprisoned, but did not advocate violence.

    1912 Presidential Election Candidates

    • Notable candidates included Woodrow Wilson, Theodore Roosevelt, and William Howard Taft, excluding Al Smith.

    Photographic Journalism

    • Jacob Riis was a key figure who effectively incorporated photography into his writings to draw attention to social issues, particularly those affecting the urban poor.

    Environmental Preservation vs. Conservation

    • John Muir was a prominent advocate for environmental preservation, contrasting the conservation approach promoted by figures like Gifford Pinchot.

    Jane Addams' Contributions

    • Jane Addams was an influential activist known for speaking out against militarism, establishing a settlement home in Chicago, and promoting cooperation between social classes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on The Progressive Era with this quiz based on Chapter 20 of The American Yawp. Explore the challenges and reforms during this crucial time in American history, including the issues of racial strife and corruption in the South. Find out how well you understand the key concepts and events of this transformative period.

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