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Questions and Answers
From which mythology source did Edith Hamilton take the adventures of Odysseus?
From which mythology source did Edith Hamilton take the adventures of Odysseus?
Homer's Odysseus
What caused Athena to become angry at the Greeks?
What caused Athena to become angry at the Greeks?
The Greeks took all of the credit of victory themselves, and said they did not need the help of the gods.
How did Poseidon avenge Athena?
How did Poseidon avenge Athena?
He caused a great tempest in the sea. The Greek fleet was scattered, and many men drowned. Odysseus remained alive, but was shipwrecked.
What was happening with Penelope, wife of Odysseus, while he was trying to get home?
What was happening with Penelope, wife of Odysseus, while he was trying to get home?
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Who was Telemachus, and what did he do?
Who was Telemachus, and what did he do?
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How did the Phaeacians help Odysseus?
How did the Phaeacians help Odysseus?
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What happened to Odysseus and his men when they reached Circe's island?
What happened to Odysseus and his men when they reached Circe's island?
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Where did Odysseus have to go to find out how to get home?
Where did Odysseus have to go to find out how to get home?
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How did Odysseus get rid of the suitors when he arrived home?
How did Odysseus get rid of the suitors when he arrived home?
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What other name is Odysseus known by?
What other name is Odysseus known by?
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Study Notes
The Adventures of Odysseus
- Edith Hamilton's source for the adventures of Odysseus is Homer's works, specifically "The Odyssey".
- Athena became angry at the Greeks for claiming victory solely for themselves, disregarding the assistance of the gods.
- Poseidon avenged Athena by unleashing a fierce tempest, leading to the scattering of the Greek fleet and the drowning of many men, though Odysseus survived his shipwreck.
- While Odysseus was away, Penelope faced pressure from a group of suitors who gathered at their home, insisting she marry one of them.
- Telemachus, the son of Odysseus and Penelope, embarked on a journey to search for his father, aided by Athena.
- The Phaeacians assisted Odysseus by providing him with a ship and necessary provisions for his journey.
- Upon arrival at Circe's island, Odysseus's men were turned into swine by the sorceress Circe. However, after Odysseus confronted Circe, she fell in love with him, reversed the spell, and treated them hospitably.
- To find his way home, Odysseus traveled to Hades to consult the spirit of the prophet Teiresias, who provided guidance on his return journey.
- Odysseus eliminated the suitors upon his return home by taking part in an archery contest that Penelope devised. Disguised as a beggar, he successfully strung his bow and shot an arrow through rings, while Telemachus disarmed the suitors. Odysseus then defeated them, sparing only one who was a prophet, and reunited with Penelope.
- Odysseus is also known by the name Ulysses in various accounts.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Chapter 15 of The Adventures of Odysseus. This quiz covers key questions related to characters, events, and themes from the chapter, including insights into the mythology and the roles of the gods. Perfect for reinforcing your understanding of this classic tale.
