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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the hyoid bone?

  • It is superior to the larynx
  • All of the above
  • It is the only bone that does not directly articulate to another bone
  • It serves as a movable base for the tongue (correct)

    • Which of the following is a symptom of calcium deficiency?

  • Confusion
  • Fatigue
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Anxiety

    • Which of the following is not a cause of hypertension?

  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • A diet high in fruits and vegetables (correct)
  • Obesity
  • Chronic stress

    • What condition does not cause hydronephrosis?

    <p>Urethritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs does not cause secondary sexual dysfunction?

    <p>Antibiotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone stimulates the release of glucocorticoids by the adrenal gland?

    <p>ACTH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the causative organism of gonorrhea?

    <p>Neisseria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence is true about platelets?

    <p>Arise from red blood cells in bone marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pathogenic bacteria that can cause gastric ulcus?

    <p>Helicobacter pylori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentence is false?

    <p>Oxygen diffused from body cells to blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the internal jugular vein?

    <p>It carries venous blood away from the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of iron deficiency anemia?

    <p>Vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between the somatic and autonomic nervous systems?

    <p>The somatic nervous system is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses from sense organs to the CNS, while the autonomic nervous system regulates the activities of the muscles and glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of gum hypertrophy?

    <p>Phenytoin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dental condition that is most frequently correlated with chronic systemic disease?

    <p>Periodontitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a vital sign?

    <p>Level of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a possible cause of atypical pneumonia?

    <p>S. pneumoniae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a false statement about leukocyte abnormalities?

    <p>Myeloid and lymphoid leukemia have a characteristic feature of an uncontrolled WBC production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of calcium deficiency?

    <p>Confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of microorganisms is composed of nucleic acid and protein?

    <p>Viruses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct sentence about blood clotting?

    <p>Blood clotting is the solidification of blood in a process known as coagulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the medical term for chest pain?

    <p>Angina pectoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mental health promotion element?

    <p>Emotional negligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an abnormal constituent of urine?

    <p>Hydrogen I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible cause of acute gastritis?

    <p>NSAIDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a false statement about alopecia?

    <p>Alopecia areata is an uncommon autoimmune disorder that often results in predictable hair loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence is true about COPD?

    <p>Rarely occurs before age 45</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence is false about platelets?

    <p>One third of platelets are sequestrated in the spleen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the cardiac pacemaker?

    <p>To regulate heart rhythm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of iron deficiency anemia?

    <p>Vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?

    <p>Hypothyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the hypothalamus?

    <p>All the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is exophthalmos a sign of?

    <p>Graves’ disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute renal failure?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is responsible for raising blood glucose by increasing the rates of glycogen breakdown and glucose manufacture by the liver?

    <p>Glucagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dementia?

    <p>Dysphagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone serves as a movable base for the tongue?

    <p>Hyoid bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a symptom of calcium deficiency?

    <p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of microorganisms?

    <p>Prokaryotes and eukaryotes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a vital sign?

    <p>Level of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most frequently observed dental condition that was correlated with chronic systemic disease?

    <p>Periodontitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible cause of atypical pneumonia?

    <p>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of calcium deficiency?

    <p>Muscle cramps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition does not cause hydronephrosis?

    <p>Urethritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone stimulates the production of erythropoietin in the kidney?

    <p>ACTH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs does not cause secondary sexual dysfunction?

    <p>Antibiotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a false statement about alopecia?

    <p>Alopecia areata is an uncommon autoimmune disorder that often results in predictable hair loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the causative organism of gonorrhea?

    <p>Neisseria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of iodine deficiency?

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the heart is affected by myocarditis?

    <p>Middle layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct definition of gastroesophageal reflux disease?

    <p>A condition where there is abnormal regurgitation of gastric contents in the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of iron deficiency anemia?

    <p>Chest pain and shortness of breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hypothalamus?

    <p>All the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?

    <p>Hypothyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone serves as a movable base for the tongue?

    <p>Hyoid bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the symptoms of calcium deficiency?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of the GI track that connects the small intestines to the colon called?

    <p>Jejunum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a vital sign?

    <p>Respiratory rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an abnormal constituent of urine?

    <p>Hydrogen I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a good source of calcium?

    <p>Broccoli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible cause of acute gastritis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition does not cause hydronephrosis?

    <p>Urethritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone stimulates the release of glucocorticoids by the adrenal gland?

    <p>ACTH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of dementia?

    <p>Memory impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the autonomic nervous system?

    <p>Regulates activities that are involuntary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of gum hypertrophy?

    <p>Phenytoin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the hypothalamus?

    <p>Regulate body temperature and hunger/thirst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is acute kidney injury characterized by?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the causative organism of gonorrhea?

    <p>Neisseria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence is false about teeth?

    <p>Deciduous teeth erupt between ages 2 and 18 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pathogenic bacteria that can cause gastric ulcus?

    <p>Helicobacter pylori</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence is true about platelets?

    <p>Arise from megakaryocytes in bone marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

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