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Questions and Answers
What is the main rule for using le subjonctif in a sentence?
What is the main rule for using le subjonctif in a sentence?
- It applies to a second verb in the sentence with the same subject.
- It applies to a second verb in the sentence with a second subject. (correct)
- It applies to the first verb in the sentence.
- It applies to the last verb in the sentence.
When should we use l'infinitif instead of le subjonctif?
When should we use l'infinitif instead of le subjonctif?
- When the subject is the same for both verbs. (correct)
- When the subject is different for both verbs.
- When the sentence has only one verb.
- When the sentence has a negative verb.
What is the meaning of 'Il faut que tu sois là à 18h.'?
What is the meaning of 'Il faut que tu sois là à 18h.'?
- It's necessary for you to be there at 10 pm.
- It's necessary for you to be there at 8 pm.
- It's necessary for you to be there at 6 pm. (correct)
- It's necessary for you to be there at 12 pm.
What does the sentence 'Je veux que ce soit fait rapidement.' mean?
What does the sentence 'Je veux que ce soit fait rapidement.' mean?
What does the sentence 'Il veut que je sois là à 17h.' mean?
What does the sentence 'Il veut que je sois là à 17h.' mean?
What is the personal version of 'Il faut'?
What is the personal version of 'Il faut'?
When do we use the subjunctive after 'penser que' or 'croire que'?
When do we use the subjunctive after 'penser que' or 'croire que'?
What is the meaning of 'Quoi que je fasse, j’ai des problèmes.'?
What is the meaning of 'Quoi que je fasse, j’ai des problèmes.'?
What is the meaning of 'Où que je sois, je pense à toi.'?
What is the meaning of 'Où que je sois, je pense à toi.'?
What is the difference between 'Il faut que' and 'devoir'?
What is the difference between 'Il faut que' and 'devoir'?
Study Notes
Le Subjonctif Rules
- The main rule for using le subjonctif is to express doubt, uncertainty, or possibility about a situation or event.
L'Infinitif vs Le Subjonctif
- Use l'infinitif instead of le subjonctif when expressing a general or abstract idea, or when the subject of the sentence is also performing the action.
- Use le subjonctif when expressing a specific or personal idea, or when the subject of the sentence is not performing the action.
Expressing Necessity
- 'Il faut que' is used to express necessity or obligation, and is often followed by le subjonctif.
- The sentence 'Il faut que tu sois là à 18h.' means "You must be there at 6 pm."
Expressing Desire
- 'Je veux que' is used to express desire or preference, and is often followed by le subjonctif.
- The sentence 'Je veux que ce soit fait rapidement.' means "I want it to be done quickly."
Expressing Obligation
- The sentence 'Il veut que je sois là à 17h.' means "He wants me to be there at 5 pm."
Personal Version of 'Il faut'
- The personal version of 'Il faut' is 'il me faut' or 'je dois', which is used to express personal necessity or obligation.
Using Subjonctif with 'Penser que' and 'Croire que'
- The subjunctive is used after 'penser que' or 'croire que' when expressing doubt or uncertainty about the situation or event.
Expressing Concession
- The sentence 'Quoi que je fasse, j’ai des problèmes.' means "No matter what I do, I have problems."
- The sentence 'Où que je sois, je pense à toi.' means "Wherever I am, I think of you."
Difference between 'Il faut que' and 'Devoir'
- 'Il faut que' is used to express external necessity or obligation, while 'devoir' is used to express internal necessity or obligation.
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Description
"Master the French Subjunctive: Test Your Knowledge on When to Use Le Subjonctif!" Take this quiz and improve your understanding of the most common uses of le subjonctif in French. From "Je veux que" to other key phrases, this quiz will challenge you to identify when to use the subjunctive in various contexts. Sharpen your language skills and impress your French-speaking friends with your mastery of le subjonctif!