Test Automation Solutions Quiz Kurs E
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Questions and Answers

What are the essential characteristics of test automation solutions (TAS)?

  • Closed
  • Stable
  • Understandable (correct)
  • All of the above
  • What category of maintenance involves making changes to support more test types or test automation for a new SUT?

  • Perfective maintenance
  • Preventive maintenance (correct)
  • Adaptive maintenance
  • Corrective maintenance
  • Which of the following metrics is particularly useful for indicating the impact of changes made to the test automation solution?

  • Time to execute automated tests (correct)
  • Ratio of failures to defects
  • Effort to build automated tests
  • Code coverage
  • How can enhancements to underlying testware benefit automated test scripts?

    <p>By providing additional information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might certain test types only be effectively executed in an automated way?

    <p>To increase reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are part of a team responsible for transitioning your organization's manual testing efforts to an automated testing environment. This transition requires careful evaluation of existing manual tests and consideration of various factors to ensure successful implementation. The goal is to achieve high return on investment (ROI) and maintainability while addressing the complexities and challenges of automation. Your team is considering automating a set of reliability tests for a new software system. Which of the following factors should be the highest priority to ensure the success of this automation effort?

    <p>The current stage of the software product lifecycle and its stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when dealing with test interdependency in automated regression testing?

    <p>Capturing and reusing dynamically created values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to avoid data duplication in automated regression testing?

    <p>To avoid introduction of errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your company has recently developed a new software system, and you are tasked with setting up an automated regression test suite. Given the significant number of regression tests and the limited testing resources, you need to carefully plan and optimize the automation process. Which of the following considerations is most critical when selecting the initial set of regression tests to automate?

    <p>The functional overlap between the tests and the potential for optimization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an aspect of ensuring the reliability and repeatability of the Test Automation System (TAS)?

    <p>Implementing the TAS with various test interface options to minimize intrusion and ensure accurate testing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sequence best reflects the recommended approach for enhancing a Test Automation Solution (TAS) while ensuring efficiency and reliability?

    <ol> <li>Evaluate impact of changes on TAS.</li> <li>Implement changes incrementally with limited test script runs.</li> <li>Focus on optimizing core TAS function libraries.</li> <li>Analyze existing scripts for revision or elimination.</li> <li>Refactor TAS architecture for SUT changes.</li> <li>Ensure adherence to naming conventions and standardized practices.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    You are prepared to implement your test automation system within the company. This organization has made multiple unsuccessful attempts to automate testing in the past. After examining comments and evaluations from earlier implementations, you discovered that most of the time, they got impatient and couldn't finish test automation in time. You were informed by your management that this would be the last attempt to implement a test automation system across the company. Which action from the list below should you take to make sure the new test automation solution doesn't fail?

    <p>To guarantee consistent use, define and publish usage guidelines for the test automation solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best sums up the intended use of a test execution report?

    <p>To pinpoint trouble spots in the SUT by maintaining a history of which test cases failed the most frequently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which TAS enhancement, if left unchecked, may have the biggest negative impact on the solution's ability to scale and be maintained?

    <p>The TAS report tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can syncing different logs with timestamps correlate what happened when an error was reported?

    <p>It allows related events to be linked between logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which kind of test automation is most frequently used in the Preproduction environment?

    <p>User acceptance testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As a test automation engineer, you are assessing a functional test tool that will be used for multiple projects in your company. The projects require that tool to work effectively and efficiently with SUT's in distributed environments. Additionally, the automated test tool must connect with the other tools currently in use, such as the defect tracking tools and test management tools. The current test tools are susceptible to scheduled upgrades, and following these updates, their interface with the automated test tool might not function properly. Which two of the following represent the LEAST concerns with regard to this scenario?

    <p>Do the planned changes' release notes mention how they will affect the way in which they integrate with other tools?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Recently, your team created and implemented a test automation solution in the testing environment. There were numerous issues with the whole run of the tests when testing the automation code, and it was challenging to figure out where and why it failed.. Although there is a possibility that other issues are to blame, there is a possibility that the failure is linked in some way to the randomly generated data that is employed. It was observed that the tests did not consistently fail at the same iteration or at the same place in the code. They can operate for hours before failing, or they can fail quite instantly. It is your responsibility to create the test automation architecture's logging, including the necessary SUT data. In light of this situation, which of the following should you make sure to include in your saved information to help diagnose this problem? Choose in 2

    <p>Screenshots taken when test case fails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the test execution report?

    <p>The test execution report contain a summary giving an overview of the execution results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Consider a defect is found in the current release of the software. In your opinion, which of the following best explains why a defect of this nature might recur in later releases?

    <p>The synchronization between multiple software archives is not properly controlled by the configuration management process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a step that can be taken to verify the automated test suite?

    <p>Connectivity with internal and external systems/interfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a technique to perform tasks more efficiently?

    <p>Using newer operating system libraries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is required of you to share the test automation results on a daily basis. E-mail is the recommended way to distributing these results. What crucial feature of your test automation reporting makes it possible for you to offer such information?

    <p>It should integrate with a common third party tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The deployment of an automation suite for an HR application is now in progress. Development is continuing and automation must keep pace with the new functionality and must also continue to work for the existing functionality. What part of the test automation is most likely to fail in light of this information, and how should you ensure that it is not failing through monitoring?

    <p>Test of new functionality: keep an eye on the new tests to make sure everything is operating as it should</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are working on a suite that has 1000 scripts in it and has operated flawlessly in the past. Late in the test run, several of the tests have started to fail. After conducting some investigation, it seems that the reason for the test failures is an SUT failure that was not detected by one or more tests earlier in the test run.

    1. The status of execution for each test case
    2. Timing information for each step in each test case
    3. A counter that determined how many times test cases have been executed
    4. All actions of each test case to allow replaying each test
    5. Failure information for any step in a test case that encounters an error To identify the test or tests that produced a false-negative result, you need more details. What kind of logging is necessary to finish your investigation and obtain the data needed to pinpoint the issue?

    <p>1, 4, 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The consistency and functionality of a new set of automated tests for an appplication's GUI that your company has developed has to be verified. You have recently verified that the environment is configured correctly and supports the suite, and that the suite is functioning. How can you be sure the suite is operating correctly in the given environment?

    <p>Verify that the tests are reproducible and reliable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is required of you to share the test automation findings on a daily basis. To disseminate these findings, updating the reports in Jira Xray is the recommended approach. What crucial feature of your test automation reporting makes it possible for you to offer this data?

    <p>It should be able to integrate with a widely used third-party tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A TAA is being used to implement a TAS. During testing, the SUT can communicate with another system that is reliable and accessible. The GUI will serve as the test interface. What part of the TAA may you remove from the TAS in light of this information?

    <p>The simulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A test automation system (TAS) makes use of a commercial product for test automation and default logs that are produced by inconsistent formats, including various message types (such as pass/fail steps, screenshots, warnings, etc.). Several custom logging methods have been developed from the test scripts to address this problem, enabling the logging of various message kinds in the same manner. However, this could be problematic because of the logs' enormous quantity, which could make it challenging to locate the information that is required. When running the automated tests, assume that all default logs will be disabled and that some tests won't produce logs that are too big. Which of the following best describes how the custom logging functions should be put into practice?

    <p>Put in place the customized logging features to accommodate various tracing levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The TAS of your organization employs keyword-driven scripting. The system's automation architect left the company to work for another business. The TAS has numerous keyword libraries that are organized by project and is used on multiple projects. The various project teams are in charge of maintaining these keyword scripts. Given just this information, what is the most significant risk for the TAS?

    <p>The system can be challenging to maintain due to its level of abstraction and the architect's departure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Consider a TAS for testing a web application via its GUI. In order to create the necessary objects when performing a preliminary configuration of the test environment, each test case in the automated test suite follows the same exact sequence of steps at the beginning and end. Additionally, the same set of assertion methods (from a shared library) are used in all of these automated test cases to confirm the obtained values in the GUI fields. Which of the following suggestions, assuming you could implement them all, would you make to improve the TAS based only on the information provided?

    <p>Implementing standard setup and teardown functions at test case level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Working on a test automation project, you are creating business scenarios that will be automated for usage by the user acceptance testers during UAT. During UAT, the well-defined business scenarios are repeated frequently. By carrying out the test automation, the objective is to be able to test these identical scenarios as part of regression testing. The library of functions that the test automation can use has already been developed using structured scripting. Which kind of scripting should be applied to expand on the previously completed structured scripting and execute this test automation in order to achieve the desired business outcomes?

    <p>Behavior-Driven Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a decrease in execution time indicate in test automation?

    <p>Improvements in efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option best describes the primary benefit of enhancements to underlying testware for automated test scripts?

    <p>Providing additional information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a consequence of focusing solely on code coverage in test automation?

    <p>Neglecting the effectiveness of test design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of having a high ratio of failures to defects in a test automation strategy?

    <p>Confusion in identifying actual issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an appropriate function of TAS logging?

    <p>Enhancing user interface design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which metric is primarily concerned with the cost of creating automation scripts rather than effectiveness?

    <p>Effort to build automated tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key reason for enhancing underlying testware in test automation?

    <p>To include better diagnostics and reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does tracking the metric of execution time help the Test Automation Manager assess?

    <p>The effectiveness of their strategies and implementations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when managing test interdependencies in automated regression testing?

    <p>Capturing and reusing dynamically created values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach is NOT advised when addressing test interdependencies?

    <p>Increasing manual intervention to manage dependencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can result from failing to manage test interdependencies properly?

    <p>Reduced test reliability and consistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does capturing and reusing dynamically created values benefit automated regression testing?

    <p>It enables tests to share relevant data and maintain consistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices would NOT help in reducing the risk of errors in automated regression testing?

    <p>Duplication of data for troubleshooting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided to ensure data integrity in automated regression tests?

    <p>Data duplication that leads to conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which key focus should be maintained for effective automated regression testing?

    <p>Ensuring reuse of dynamically created values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of including the start and end times of test case execution in logging?

    <p>Facilitating analysis of potential problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is information about the responsible person necessary in test execution reports?

    <p>To ensure accountability for test failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best reflects a negative aspect of recording low-level test log details?

    <p>It can overwhelm the analysis process without addressing root causes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a valid reason for including start and end execution times in test logs?

    <p>To ensure logs are in a consistent format</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the misconception regarding the purpose of including the responsible person's information in test execution reports?

    <p>To promote blame culture in the team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is least aligned with the objective of logging test execution timings?

    <p>Identifying user interaction patterns during tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of ensuring effective problem analysis, which of the following elements is most crucial?

    <p>Start and end times of test case execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the inclusion of the responsible person's information in reports is incorrect?

    <p>It serves to complicate the troubleshooting process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of properly conducting consolidation in a Test Automation Solution (TAS)?

    <p>It reduces potential errors in the automation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step is crucial to take before implementing changes in a Test Automation Solution (TAS)?

    <p>Evaluate the impact of the changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sequence of steps best ensures efficiency and reliability when enhancing a Test Automation Solution?

    <p>Evaluate impact, implement changes incrementally, optimize libraries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect should be focused on to streamline a Test Automation Solution during analysis?

    <p>Identifying scripts that need revision or elimination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is least likely to positively affect the reliability of a Test Automation Solution?

    <p>Implementing numerous changes simultaneously.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most effective way to enhance the core function libraries of a Test Automation Solution?

    <p>Continuously optimize existing core functions for efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is analyzing existing scripts important when looking to enhance a Test Automation Solution?

    <p>To identify inefficiencies that can be eliminated or revised.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of Test Automation Solutions, what is the goal of ensuring adherence to standardized practices?

    <p>To maintain consistency and reduce the potential for errors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of implementing the flow model pattern in test automation?

    <p>To store web elements and user actions in separate models.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which design pattern would be most suitable for hiding the internal locator mechanism for GUI elements?

    <p>Facade design pattern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major advantage of automating tests compared to manual testing?

    <p>It enables quicker feedback on system quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of test automation?

    <p>It requires time to develop and maintain an automation solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of executing tests more quickly in an automated environment?

    <p>It enables more tests to be run per build.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When test automation is successfully implemented, what aspect is generally improved?

    <p>The consistency of test execution across test cycles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge might arise from the development of an automated test suite?

    <p>Inadequate test coverage leading to undetected defects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the implementation of automated tests usually require in terms of upfront investment?

    <p>Substantial resources for both development and maintenance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of avoiding data duplication in automated regression testing?

    <p>To maintain accuracy and prevent errors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which consideration should be prioritized when selecting regression tests to automate?

    <p>The potential for test optimization through functional overlap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most significant risk in a test automation system using keyword-driven scripting after the automation architect leaves?

    <p>Loss of knowledge about existing test cases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can test logging be optimized in a test automation system with excessive log data?

    <p>By disabling unimportant logs and focusing on critical events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of addressing functional overlap in regression tests?

    <p>It streamlines test execution and enhances efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an effect of ensuring unique data in test execution?

    <p>Test coverage is automatically improved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When automating testing for existing features, which of the following factors is crucial?

    <p>Ensuring that test scripts adapt to ongoing development changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main benefits of simplifying the testing process through avoidance of duplication?

    <p>Enhanced clarity and focus on essential testing tasks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Document Summary

    • Document contains multiple questions and answers related to test automation solutions (TAS) and test automation.
    • Questions cover various topics such as characteristics of TAS, maintenance categories, and metrics for assessing TAS impact.
    • Answers provide explanations and references to ISTQB CTTAE V2.0 syllabus.
    • Information includes considerations for TAS maintenance, such as documenting third-party dependencies and licenses.
    • The document emphasizes the importance of time efficiency in TAS success.
    • The document covers considerations for incorporating new functionality and maintaining existing functionalities.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key aspects of Test Automation Solutions (TAS), including their characteristics, maintenance categories, and metrics for evaluating their impact. It is designed based on the ISTQB CTTAE V2.0 syllabus to help reinforce your understanding of test automation concepts.

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