Terrorism in Northern Ireland
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not considered an offence under the Terrorism Act 2000?

  • Directing a terrorist organization
  • Providing financial support for humanitarian aid (correct)
  • Membership in a proscribed organisation
  • Possession of articles for terrorist purposes

    • Which section of the Terrorism Act 2000 addresses the issue of weapons training?

  • Section 62
  • Section 11
  • Section 15
  • Section 54 (correct)

    • Which of the following organisations is specifically listed as a proscribed organisation under the Terrorism Act 2000?

  • The Irish Republican Army (correct)
  • Boko Haram
  • ISIS
  • Al-Qaeda

    • What does the term 'terrorist' refer to in the context of the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>A person involved in acts of terrorism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section addresses 'inciting terrorist offences' for England and Wales?

    <p>Section 59</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a person to be charged with membership under the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Belonging to a proscribed organisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'fund-raising' refer to in the context of the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Gathering financial support for terrorist activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sections relates to 'money laundering' in terrorism financing?

    <p>Section 18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of 'Terrorism' according to the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Use or threat of action designed to influence government or intimidate the public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a condition under the sub-section (2) defining terrorism actions?

    <p>Endangers the life of the perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislative act applies to the entire United Kingdom for preventing and investigating terrorism?

    <p>Terrorism Act 2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is explicitly mentioned as terrorism under the definitions provided?

    <p>Using firearms or explosives regardless of other motives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Justice and Security Act (NI) 2007 aim to achieve?

    <p>Deliver a commitment to security normalization in Northern Ireland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is required for an action to be classified under sub-section (2) of the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>It must create serious disruption to an electronic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration for using powers to investigate terrorism according to the content provided?

    <p>Balancing community protection with prevention of alienation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under the definition of terrorism, which factor is crucial in evaluating the intent of the action?

    <p>The motive being political, religious, or ideological</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can a constable arrest a person without a warrant?

    <p>If the constable reasonably suspects the person to be a terrorist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a constable do after making an arrest under the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Notify the CMC about the arrest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location is designated for conveying an individual arrested under Section 41 of the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Musgrave serious crime suite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial to use when there is suspicion of explosive or firearms residue during an arrest?

    <p>Utilizing police-issued handcuffs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can never be a basis for establishing reasonable suspicion?

    <p>Appearance of the person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about reasonable suspicion is true?

    <p>It can exist without any specific information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Section 43(1) of the Terrorism Act 2000 allow a constable to do?

    <p>Search a person whom he suspects to have terrorist-related evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these actions is explicitly prohibited when deriving reasonable suspicion?

    <p>Relying on generalizations about certain groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a police officer have to stop and search a person under Section 43 of the Terrorism Act 2000?

    <p>Reasonable suspicion of terrorism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about photography in public places under Section 43 is true?

    <p>Photography is not prohibited in public places.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can police officers seize during a search under Section 43?

    <p>Photography devices suspected to have terrorist-related evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a constable reasonably suspect to search a vehicle under Section 43A?

    <p>The vehicle is being used for the purposes of terrorism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure for examining seized cameras or other devices under Section 43?

    <p>Officers should preserve the items' state and forward them for examination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a condition for police to stop and search a person under Section 43?

    <p>The person must be in a public space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is not permitted by officers under Section 43?

    <p>Delete suspicious images to preserve evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Section 43A permit during a vehicle search?

    <p>Search anything in or on the vehicle with reasonable suspicion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'munitions' refer to?

    <p>Explosives, firearms, and ammunition, and items used to manufacture them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what conditions can an officer enter a dwelling to search for munitions or wireless apparatus?

    <p>Only if authorized and with reasonable suspicion of unlawful items present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a scanning receiver primarily designed for?

    <p>Automatically monitoring and scanning selected frequencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'dwelling' refer to as per the defined terms?

    <p>A building or part of a building used as a dwelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What powers does an officer have when searching a vehicle according to the provided regulations?

    <p>The authority to stop the vehicle and carry out a search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can an officer do if necessary to enter premises for a search?

    <p>Use reasonable force if required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes a 'transmitter'?

    <p>Apparatus designed for emission in wireless telegraphy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'premises' include?

    <p>Any place including vehicles and moveable structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Terrorism in Northern Ireland

    • Terrorism is defined as the use or threat of serious violence or damage to property with the intention to influence the government or intimidate the public for a political, religious, racial, or ideological cause.
    • The Terrorism Act 2000 outlines specific offenses, including membership, support, fundraising, and possession of articles for terrorist purposes.
    • The act categorizes organizations considered unlawful and these include:
      • The Irish Republican Army (IRA)
      • Cumann na mBan
      • Fianna na hEireann
      • The Red Hand Commando
      • Saor Eire
      • The Ulster Freedom Fighters (UFF)
      • The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF)
      • The Irish National Liberation Army (INLA)
      • The Irish People’s Liberation Organisation (IPLO)
      • The Ulster Defence Association (UDA)
      • The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF)
      • The Continuity Army Council
      • The Orange Volunteers
      • The Red Hand Defenders
    • Police officers have the power to arrest without a warrant individuals reasonably suspected of being terrorists.
    • Arrested individuals must be taken to Musgrave serious crime suite, not the nearest custody suite.
    • Officers have the power to stop and search individuals suspected of being terrorists, but reasonable suspicion cannot be based on race, age, appearance, or previous convictions alone.
    • Suspicion should be based on specific information or intelligence, or some specific behavior that indicates involvement in terrorist activity.
    • Under Section 43 of the Terrorism Act 2000, officers can seize cameras, film, and memory cards suspected of containing evidence of terrorism. They cannot, however, delete images or destroy film.
    • Officers have the power to search vehicles suspected of being used for terrorist purposes, including stopping the vehicle, searching the vehicle, and searching the driver and passengers.
    • The Justice and Security (NI) Act 2007 grants officers the power to search premises, including buildings, vehicles, and tents.
    • They can forcibly enter premises if necessary to search for munitions or wireless apparatus.
    • The act defines 'dwelling' as a building or part of a building used as a dwelling, or a habitually stationary vehicle used as a dwelling.

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    Investigative Skills Justice and Security PDF

    Description

    Explore the complex topic of terrorism in Northern Ireland, including key organizations, legal frameworks, and the impact of the Terrorism Act 2000. This quiz covers significant groups and offenses related to political and ideological violence in the region. Test your knowledge of this critical aspect of modern history.

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