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Questions and Answers
What is the primary role of the organs that absorb oxygen in terrestrial organisms?
What is the primary role of the organs that absorb oxygen in terrestrial organisms?
- To protect the body from external toxins
- To regulate body temperature
- To store energy for later use
- To facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide (correct)
Why are the surfaces that absorb oxygen described as fine and delicate?
Why are the surfaces that absorb oxygen described as fine and delicate?
- They are made from rigid materials
- They are located outside the body for direct exposure
- They must allow for efficient gas exchange (correct)
- They need to be very thick to withstand pressure
What adaptation do organs that absorb oxygen have in order to maximize their function?
What adaptation do organs that absorb oxygen have in order to maximize their function?
- They have no contact with air to prevent damage
- They are located deep within the body to preserve them
- They contain muscle tissue to enhance movement
- They increase their surface area for better contact with oxygen (correct)
What is necessary for moving air in and out of the areas where oxygen is absorbed?
What is necessary for moving air in and out of the areas where oxygen is absorbed?
How do terrestrial organisms primarily protect the delicate surfaces that absorb oxygen?
How do terrestrial organisms primarily protect the delicate surfaces that absorb oxygen?
What is the primary function of the organs that absorb oxygen in terrestrial organisms?
What is the primary function of the organs that absorb oxygen in terrestrial organisms?
How do terrestrial organisms ensure that the delicate surfaces for oxygen exchange are adequately protected?
How do terrestrial organisms ensure that the delicate surfaces for oxygen exchange are adequately protected?
What is a critical requirement for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide to occur effectively?
What is a critical requirement for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide to occur effectively?
Which of the following best describes the structure of the surfaces that facilitate gas exchange?
Which of the following best describes the structure of the surfaces that facilitate gas exchange?
What role do passages play in the respiratory system of terrestrial organisms?
What role do passages play in the respiratory system of terrestrial organisms?
Flashcards
Respiration
Respiration
The process where organisms use oxygen to release energy from food and produce carbon dioxide as waste.
Respiratory organ
Respiratory organ
The organ in animals that absorbs oxygen from the air.
Surface for gas exchange
Surface for gas exchange
The outer layer of respiratory organs that directly interacts with oxygen.
Increased surface area
Increased surface area
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Air movement mechanism
Air movement mechanism
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Study Notes
Terrestrial Respiration
- Terrestrial organisms use atmospheric oxygen for respiration.
- Different organs absorb oxygen, each with a high surface area to facilitate gas exchange.
- This surface area needs to be thin and delicate to allow efficient oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange.
- The delicate surface is typically enclosed within the body to protect it.
- Air passages are necessary to transport air to the oxygen-absorbing areas.
- A mechanism for moving air in and out of the oxygen-absorbing area exists.
- Oxygen is absorbed by different organs in different animals.
- All these organs have a structure that increases the surface area in contact with the oxygen-rich atmosphere.
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