Teratology Lecture 1: Conjoined Twins and the History of Teratology
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for a specific abnormality that results from disruption of normal developmental processes that depend on time, not on the agent?

  • Disruption (correct)
  • Malformation
  • Syndrome
  • Deformation

Which type of chromosomal abnormality is usually caused by a non-disjunction error in cell division?

  • Mutant genes
  • Teratogens
  • Numerical chromosomal abnormalities (correct)
  • Structural chromosomal abnormalities

What is the term for a recognized pattern of malformations with a given etiology?

  • Syndrome (correct)
  • Disruption
  • Deformation
  • Malformation

Which of the following is an example of a teratogen?

<p>Warfarin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of zygotes that have chromosomal aberrations?

<p>6-7% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate incidence of trisomy 21 amongst livebirths?

<p>1/800 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of spontaneous abortions will have trisomy 18?

<p>1% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately what percentage of trisomy 13 conceptuses will end as spontaneous abortions or stillbirths?

<p>98% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate incidence of trisomy 18 amongst livebirths?

<p>1/10000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which trisomy is more common in livebirths than trisomy 13?

<p>Trisomy 18 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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