Questions and Answers
What is more important for farmers to understand?
Which of the following is considered a natural resource?
What composes a practical and doable program?
Which group of extension teaching methods effectively moves clientele to trial stages of adoption?
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What is the process of building a program known as?
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Who was the Secretary of Agriculture that began serving in 2016?
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What defines what the extension worker will present and discuss?
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What is hybrid rice seed considered in terms of commercial production?
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Which option correctly corresponds to the term "innovative decision period"?
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Which of the following is NOT an extension approach?
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What does a systematic lesson plan aim to enhance?
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What is the most important single element in the communication process?
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Which of the following represents the outgrowth of industrialization and urbanization?
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What type of systematic approach is mentioned as aiding rural extension efforts?
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Which group of activities could be categorized under farmer's organization approach?
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Which of the following is included in community resources?
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In the technology development process, what approach can promoters use to bring technologies to users?
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What demonstrates the skill of performance in agriculture?
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What signifies the actual application of theories by farmers in the field?
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How would you define an innovation?
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What is the use of communication to bring new information to farmers known as?
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When demonstrating cleft grafting step-by-step, which method are you using?
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What is described as a cluster of projects to meet certain socio-economic goals?
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What is the new criterion for acceptance of an inference based on?
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What is the term used to describe the degree to which the results of technology are visible to others?
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In defining immediate objectives of extension work, what should extension workers elicit from the people?
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What type of visual aid is described as a covered surface where illustrations can be attached?
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What is the fastest way to communicate with farmers in their barangays?
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What type of understanding is necessary for an extension agent to provide useful knowledge to rural people?
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What aspect of survey research reveals its social scientific nature?
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What do technological data from a locality represent in extension work?
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Which question refers to evaluation?
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What is the term for a condition that leads to agreement and common action among extension workers?
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Which agency was established by the merging of various agricultural organizations?
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What type of publication keeps people informed about happenings in their field?
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What do extension workers rely on to prevent conflict when backgrounds are similar?
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Which of the following is NOT a component in the formation of the Agricultural Training Institute?
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When communication follows the management structure in an organization, which channel is being utilized?
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Which option signifies a regularly issued publication specifically designed for a targeted audience?
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Study Notes
Technology Development Process
- Promoters can utilize various methods to deliver technology to end users.
- Key stages include verification, generation, adaptation, and dissemination.
Performance Skills
- The depiction of a skill or art is highlighted through method demonstrations (e.g. asexual propagation techniques).
Practical Application
- The actual application of theoretical knowledge in agriculture is termed practice.
Definition of Innovation
- An innovation is characterized as something new, distinct from common or traditional items.
Communication in Agriculture
- Communication to transfer new information to farmers is referred to as agricultural extension, which encompasses education and diffusion strategies.
Demonstration Techniques
- Showing a step-by-step procedure indicates the use of method demonstration, effective for practical teaching.
Project and Program Definition
- A program consists of interrelated projects aimed at achieving socio-economic goals, unlike a single project that is more isolated.
Criteria for Acceptance of Inference
- New criteria for evaluating an inference includes its reliability and validity, impacting its acceptance.
Modern Agriculture Demands
- Farmers are encouraged to be entrepreneurial and decision-makers, prioritizing understanding what actions to take over merely knowing when and how to do them.
Resources in Agriculture
- Natural resources include land, water, and animals, underpinning agricultural practices and sustainability.
Organizational Foundations
- The foundation for generating social support within an organization relies on its resources and authority.
Program Components
- A program should comprise practical, feasible activities designed for effective implementation.
Extension Teaching Methods
- Individual methods are most effective in moving clients from evaluation to trial adoption stages.
Program Development Process
- Building a program is referred to as program projection, requiring thoughtful planning.
Secretary of Agriculture (2016)
- The Secretary of Agriculture who began serving in 2016 is Lorenzo.
Subject Matter Definition
- The subject matter encompasses what extension workers will present and discuss in their programs.
Hybrid Rice Seed Production
- Hybrid rice is recognized as a new innovation, paving the way for commercial agricultural practices.
Decision-Making in Innovation
- The innovative decision period coincides with incubation, the phase of developing and refining new ideas.
Extension Approaches
- Effective extension work employs organized strategies; speculative approaches are not typically recognized as formal extension methods.
Lesson Structure
- An organized, systematic lesson plan enhances learning, allowing for effective knowledge transfer.
Communication Process Elements
- The most critical element in the communication process is the message conveyed.
Industrialization Outcomes
- The effects of industrialization and urbanization include modernization, impacting socioeconomic dynamics.
Community Resource Groups
- Certain councils, like the Rice and Corn Production Coordinating Council, are essential resources within a community.
Observability in Technology
- Observability refers to how apparent the benefits of technology are to others, influencing adoption decisions.
Interests in Extension Objectives
- Effective objectives should align with community interests, including increased income and improved marketing methods.
Visual Aids in Demonstration
- A flannel graph serves as a visual aid to enhance understanding through illustrated information.
Fastest Communication Method
- Radio is identified as the fastest communication method for reaching farmers in their communities.
Extension Agent Responsiveness
- Extension agents must understand the conditions and needs of rural people to provide relevant knowledge.
Survey Research Nature
- The social scientific aspect of survey research is revealed through the analysis of opinions and attitudes.
Technological Data Purpose
- Technological data in extension work highlights the gap between current practices and desired improvements.
Evaluation in Extension
- Evaluation includes determining the effectiveness of extension methods and measuring performance changes over time.
Basis for Common Action
- Consensus among individuals with similar backgrounds fosters cooperative action and reduces conflict in extension work.
Agricultural Agency Formation
- Executive Order 116 (1987) led to the merger of multiple agricultural extension agencies, establishing a more unified structure.
Publication for Field Updates
- A newsletter serves as a regularly issued publication to keep the community informed about developments in their fields.
Communication Channels in Organizations
- Following formal reporting structures in organizations indicates the use of official communication channels.
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Description
Test your understanding of various stages in the technology development process. This quiz covers topics like technology verification, generation, adaptation, and dissemination, as well as methods in performance skills. Perfect for those studying technology management or innovation.
