أسئلة المحاضرة العاشرة PCM (قبل التعديل)
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the benefits of a well-functioning team?

  • Avoiding consensus decision making
  • Disregarding individual roles
  • Determining individual roles (correct)
  • Promoting constant arguments
  • Which behavior fosters effective communication in a team setting?

  • Discouraging questions
  • Talking over one another
  • Civilized disagreement (correct)
  • Ignoring contributions
  • What outcome may occur due to poor collaboration among team members?

  • Enhanced team spirit
  • Personality clashes and arguments (correct)
  • Acceptance of team decisions
  • Improved efficiency
  • Which principle emphasizes the importance of inclusivity in discussions?

    <p>Respecting everyone’s contribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for maintaining a focused and efficient team?

    <p>Consensus decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between a team and a group?

    <p>Team members depend on each other, but group members do not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT identified as a factor that erodes effective teamwork?

    <p>Efficient communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is a criterion for an efficient team member?

    <p>Supportive attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym T.E.A.M. in the context of teamwork stand for?

    <p>Together Everyone Achieves More</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of effective teamwork as mentioned?

    <p>Increased workload distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding groups and teams?

    <p>Not all groups qualify as teams.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which behavior indicates a lack of commitment from a team member?

    <p>Avoiding responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common challenge teams face when forming?

    <p>Difficulty in working together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following behaviors is least likely to promote a positive team environment?

    <p>Avoiding discussions on differing opinions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of failing to develop trust among team members?

    <p>Higher likelihood of personality clashes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following strategies best aligns with the principles of consensus decision-making?

    <p>Encouraging open discussion and valuing all opinions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might excessive focus on individual roles negatively impact a team's performance?

    <p>It can lead to neglect of collaborative efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which practice is most critical for ensuring that all team members feel heard during discussions?

    <p>Encouraging open and honest dialogue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates a team from a group within an organization?

    <p>Teams require collective effort from all members for success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT a criterion for an efficient team member?

    <p>A willingness to challenge authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential result of poor organization in a team?

    <p>Declined motivation within the team.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a misconception about groups and teams?

    <p>All teams are groups irrespective of performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT a characteristic of effective communication among team members?

    <p>Questioning the purpose of the team.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emerges as a challenge when team members are not committed?

    <p>Difficulty in making shared decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can misunderstandings negatively impact teamwork?

    <p>By eroding trust among members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option accurately describes an aspect of teams that differentiate them from groups?

    <p>Teams rely on mutual dependency for performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Team Work & Team Composition

    • A group is a collection of people who commit to achieving a result.
    • A team is a group whose members help each other achieve organizational goals. All teams are groups, but not all groups are teams.
    • Teams are interdependent for overall performance
    • Teams work together to achieve more than individuals could achieve alone.
    • Key factors for team effectiveness:
      • Shared leadership
      • Trust and conflict management
      • Effective use of resources
      • Shared goals and objectives
      • Periodic self-evaluation
      • Experimentation/creativity
      • Problem-solving decision-making
      • Communication
      • Control procedures

    Effective Teamwork

    • Factors that hinder effective teamwork include:

      • Poor organization
      • Insufficient communication
      • Misunderstandings
      • Inadequate problem-solving procedures
    • Criteria for effective team members:

      • Work effortlessly
      • Trustworthy
      • Good communicators
      • Supportive
      • Participation
      • Innovation
      • Motivated
    • Benefits of teamwork (collective knowledge & skills):

      • Quick solutions
      • Improved productivity
      • Distribution of workload
      • Diversity of ideas
      • Better decision-making
      • Motivation
      • Learning

    Stages of Team Development

    • Tuckman's four stages of group development:
      • Forming: Team members get acquainted, establish ground rules, and are treated as strangers
      • Storming: Team members start communicating their feelings; still view themselves as individuals, resist control, and show hostility.
      • Norming: People feel a part of the team, realize they can achieve work by accepting other viewpoints, and the team works in an open and trusting atmosphere
      • Performing: The team works in an open, flexible and trusting atmosphere, hierarchy is less important, and the team assesses the year and implements a plan for transitioning roles and recognizing contributions
      • Adjourning: The team conducts an assessment of the year, and implements a plan for transition

    Organizational Stages

    • Stage 1 - Forming: Discuss team purpose; might be excited about being chosen but might be uncomfortable, afraid to speak, and require developing trust and communication
    • Stage 2 - Storming (Lack of Direction): Question why the team was formed; Find it hard to work together and make decisions; may distrust or not understand one another; personality clashes, arguments, and poor collaboration.
    • Stage 3 - Norming: Begin to work together; leaders emerge; openly discuss issues by listening to each other, become more involved; feel good about themselves and the team; accept team decisions, and willing to work hard to carry them out.
    • Stage 4 - Performing (Full Speed Ahead): Are committed to the team and organization; take responsibility for making improvements and examining the best way for the team to function; stay focused and work for the common good; work at maximum efficiency.

    Team Ground Rules

    • Attendance and punctuality
    • Team spirit
    • Consensus decision making
    • Active participation
    • Commitment to assignments
    • Civilized disagreement
    • Commitment to ground rules
    • Respect everyone's contribution
    • Everyone's opinion is valuable, no right or wrong answers
    • Give everyone a chance to speak
    • One conversation at a time, avoid interrupting
    • Be open and honest
    • Do not share information outside the room
    • Everyone is free to ask questions
    • A successful team comprises many hands and one mind.

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