Teacher Professionalization in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of essentialism in education?

  • Active learning and personal growth
  • Core subjects and essential knowledge (correct)
  • Inquiry-based learning
  • Collaborative problem-solving
  • How do Montessori materials facilitate children's learning?

  • Through collaborative group projects
  • By being self-correcting and hands-on (correct)
  • Using traditional lectures
  • By allowing passive observation
  • Which educational philosophy encourages a structured and teacher-centered approach?

  • Progressivism
  • Essentialism (correct)
  • Constructivism
  • Perennialism
  • What defines the concept of sensitive periods in Montessori education?

    <p>Specific times when children are ready to learn certain skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of progressivism in education?

    <p>Encouragement of hands-on experiences and critical thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which educational philosophy do learners construct knowledge based on their prior experiences?

    <p>Constructivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosophy incorporates the idea of learning through active inquiry and exploration?

    <p>Constructivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Presidential Decree No. 1006?

    <p>To professionalize the teaching profession in the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law established the Board for Professional Teachers (BPT)?

    <p>Republic Act No. 7836</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does perennialism in education emphasize?

    <p>Enduring ideas and principles throughout civilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Republic Act No. 10533 primarily focuses on which aspect of education?

    <p>K-12 education reform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects is NOT emphasized in the content regarding teachers' professional development?

    <p>Financial management skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers outline?

    <p>The rights and benefits of public school teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act No. 9293 aim to achieve?

    <p>To enhance the scope of professionalization for various professions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key role of Reflective Practice in teaching?

    <p>To evaluate the efficacy of instructional methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act No. 7837 focus on regarding teachers?

    <p>Professionalization and incentives for licensed teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET)?

    <p>To assess knowledge and competencies of aspiring teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cultural competence and inclusivity in teaching focuses on what aspect?

    <p>Understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement to become a licensed professional teacher in the Philippines?

    <p>Passing the Licensure Examination for Teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many items are there in total for the LET exam?

    <p>300</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Department of Education Order No. 16, s. 2017 emphasize?

    <p>The importance of continuing professional development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what months is the Licensure Examination for Teachers typically administered?

    <p>March and September</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of the LET allows an individual to teach in grades 1 to 6?

    <p>LET-Elementary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is regulated by Republic Act No. 11210 regarding teachers?

    <p>The number of teaching and administrative hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary focus of essentialism in education?

    <p>Prioritizing academic excellence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of education does progressivism emphasize?

    <p>Active learning and problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key goal of essentialism concerning students' behavior?

    <p>Promote disciplined behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Essentialism aims to transmit which of the following to students?

    <p>Cultural values and civic responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does essentialism view standardized testing?

    <p>As a means to assess proficiency in essential knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does progressivism believe is the outcome of experiential learning?

    <p>Deeper understanding of concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of essentialism?

    <p>Emphasis on student-led learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which teaching method is emphasized in essentialism?

    <p>Lectures and direct instruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of active learning in constructivism?

    <p>Learners engaging in hands-on activities and problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does constructivism use prior knowledge in the learning process?

    <p>It facilitates meaningful learning by connecting new information with existing knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does social interaction play in constructivism?

    <p>It enhances learning through discussions and collaboration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in inquiry and discovery as part of constructivism?

    <p>Learner-led exploration and problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In constructivism, why is authentic and contextualized learning important?

    <p>It connects learning to real-life contexts, enhancing relevance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does reflective thinking contribute to constructivist learning?

    <p>It allows learners to evaluate their thinking processes and understanding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does constructivism imply about personal meaning and multiple perspectives?

    <p>Diversity in constructing meanings from experiences is valued.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the teacher's role in a constructivist classroom?

    <p>To facilitate learners' inquiries and provide necessary support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Teacher Professionalization in the Philippines

    • Presidential Decree No. 1006 (1976) established guidelines and standards for teacher licensing and certification.
    • Republic Act No. 7836 (1994) created the Board for Professional Teachers (BPT) under the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) responsible for teacher licensure exams.
    • Republic Act No. 9293 (2004) strengthened and broadened the scope of professionalization in various professions, including teaching.
    • Republic Act No. 10533 (2013) focused on K-12 education reform, emphasizing the need for qualified teachers and suitable professional development programs.
    • Republic Act No. 4670 (Magna Carta for Public School Teachers) outlines rights and benefits for public-school teachers, including salaries, leave benefits, and retirement.
    • Republic Act No. 7837 (1994) provides incentives and benefits for licensed teachers, establishing mechanisms for additional compensation and allowances for both public and private schools.
    • Republic Act No. 11210 (1040 Hours of Teaching and 1600 Hours of Administrative Work Act) regulates teaching and administrative hours to ensure manageable workloads for teachers.
    • Department of Education (DepEd) Order No. 16, s. 2017 provides guidelines for the continuing professional development (CPD) program for teachers, emphasizing continuous improvement of teaching skills and competencies.

    The Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET)

    • Purpose: The LET assesses the knowledge, competencies and professional readiness of aspiring teachers in the Philippines.
    • Administration: The LET is administered by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) twice a year, usually in March and September.
    • Coverage: The LET consists of two parts: General Education (GenEd) and Professional Education (ProfEd), each with 150 multiple-choice questions.
    • Levels:
      • LET-Elementary: For teachers in grades 1 to 6.
      • LET-Secondary: For teachers in grades 7 to 12.
    • Passing Score: Examinees must meet the minimum passing score set by the PRC.

    Educational Philosophies

    • Essentialism: Focuses on transmitting core knowledge and skills, promoting discipline and academic excellence. Aims to instill common cultural values and prepare students for higher education and careers.
    • Progressivism: Emphasizes active learning, problem-solving, and experiential education. Encourages student-centered approaches and addressing students' interests and needs.
    • Constructivism: Views learning as active construction of knowledge through experiences and prior knowledge. Promotes inquiry, collaboration, and authentic learning experiences. Values reflection and multiple perspectives.
    • Perennialism: Emphasizes enduring ideas and values, prioritizing the transmission of timeless knowledge and promoting a deep understanding of human civilization.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the laws and regulations that shape teacher professionalization in the Philippines. Key legislations such as the Presidential Decree No. 1006 and various Republic Acts illustrate the standards for teacher licensing and the rights of educators. Test your knowledge on these essential aspects of the teaching profession.

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