Tax 101 Basic Concepts and Principles DIY Drill Self-Test 1

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28 Questions

Which of the following is not associated with absorption costing?

functional format

What factor, related to manufacturing costs, causes the difference in net earnings computed using absorption costing and net earnings computed using variable costing?

Absorption costing allocates fixed overhead costs between cost of goods sold and inventories, and variable costing considers all fixed costs to be period costs.

Under variable costing,

product costs are both fixed and variable.

On the variable costing income statement, the difference between the 'contribution margin' and 'income before income taxes' is equal to

the total variable costs.

What costs are treated as product costs under variable (direct) costing?

Only direct costs

Which of the following is an argument against the use of direct (variable) costing?

Fixed manufacturing overhead is difficult to allocate properly

Which of the following statements is true for a firm that uses variable costing?

Profits fluctuate with sales

CVP analysis relies on the assumptions that costs are either strictly fixed or strictly variable. Consistent with these assumptions, as volume decreases total

Fixed costs decrease

In CVP analysis, linear functions are assumed for

All of the above

After the level of volume exceeds the break-even point

The total contribution margin will turn from negative to positive

__ focuses only on factors that change from one course of action to another.

Incremental analysis

The margin of safety would be negative if a company('s)

Was presently operating at a volume that is below the break-even point

Which of the following is NOT an inherent power of the government?

Anti-terrorism

Which statement about inherent powers is true?

Only Statement 2 is true.

What is the primary character of the inherent powers of the government?

Legislative

Under which inherent power did the Philippine government pass RA No. 14023 to penalize violations of community quarantine rules?

Police Power

Which inherent power of the government has the most tangible equivalent compensation?

Eminent Domain

What is a common characteristic of eminent domain and police power?

They both involve government control over private property.

Which of the following is an example of the State’s exercise of police power?

Collection of taxes on sweetened beverages as enacted by the Congress

According to the benefits received theory, what statement is true?

Is conclusive upon taxpayers and cannot be disproved

What is eminent domain?

The power to take private property for public purpose after payment of just compensation

According to the Marshall doctrine, what does it justify?

The power of the government to collect taxes even without the grant of the Constitution

Which theory justifies taxes being a preferred credit?

Lifeblood Doctrine

What does tax evasion entail?

Also known as tax dodging, and is the illegal way of not paying taxes

'Eminent domain' refers to which power?

The power to take private property for public purpose after payment of just compensation

Which theory is associated with taxes being considered as a preferred charge?

Lifeblood Doctrine

What does tax evasion entail?

Also known as tax dodging, and is the illegal way of not paying taxes

According to 'Eminent domain', what does it involve?

Involves taking private property for public purpose after payment of just compensation

Test your knowledge of basic tax concepts and principles with this self-test DIY drill. Multiple choice questions cover topics such as inherent powers of the government and the Constitution.

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