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Questions and Answers
What is a mnemonic for the 7 ankle bones?
What is the second biggest bone in the foot?
talus
What is the biggest bone in the foot?
calcaneus
Where is the navicular bone located?
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Where is the cuboid bone relative to the navicular?
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How are the 3 cuneiforms arranged in relation to the metatarsals?
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How are the 5 metatarsals numbered?
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List the components of the phalanges in the foot: _____, _____, _____
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Study Notes
Tarsal Bones Overview
- The tarsals include seven ankle bones: talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiforms.
- A mnemonic can help remember the names of the tarsal bones, as common names may cause confusion.
Talus
- The second largest bone in the foot.
- Positioned between the calcaneus and the tibia.
Calcaneus
- Known as the heel bone.
- The largest bone of the foot, providing support and stability.
Navicular
- Located medially and sits directly above the talus.
- Important for arch stability and mobility of the foot.
Cuboid
- Found laterally relative to the navicular.
- Plays a role in foot motion and weight distribution.
Cuneiforms
- Comprise three bones located underneath the metatarsals and numbered 1-3 from medial to lateral.
- Assist in the articulation and function of the foot.
Metatarsals
- Five elongated bones numbered 1-5 from medial to lateral.
- Contribute to foot structure and function, facilitating movement.
Phalanges
- There are 10 proximal, 8 middle (missing from the thumbs), and 10 distal phalanges.
- Essential for toe articulation and providing grip during walking and running.
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Description
This quiz features flashcards focusing on the seven ankle bones known as tarsals. Each card includes a term related to the tarsals, along with definitions to enhance understanding. Perfect for students learning about foot anatomy.
