Tarsals Anatomy Flashcards

What is a mnemonic for the 7 ankle bones?

What is the second biggest bone in the foot?

What is the biggest bone in the foot?

Where is the navicular bone located?

Where is the cuboid bone relative to the navicular?

How are the 3 cuneiforms arranged in relation to the metatarsals?

How are the 5 metatarsals numbered?

List the components of the phalanges in the foot: _____, _____, _____

Tarsal Bones Overview

The tarsals include seven ankle bones: talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and three cuneiforms.
A mnemonic can help remember the names of the tarsal bones, as common names may cause confusion.

Talus

The second largest bone in the foot.
Positioned between the calcaneus and the tibia.

Calcaneus

Known as the heel bone.
The largest bone of the foot, providing support and stability.

Navicular

Located medially and sits directly above the talus.
Important for arch stability and mobility of the foot.

Cuboid

Found laterally relative to the navicular.
Plays a role in foot motion and weight distribution.

Cuneiforms

Comprise three bones located underneath the metatarsals and numbered 1-3 from medial to lateral.
Assist in the articulation and function of the foot.

Metatarsals

Five elongated bones numbered 1-5 from medial to lateral.
Contribute to foot structure and function, facilitating movement.

Phalanges

There are 10 proximal, 8 middle (missing from the thumbs), and 10 distal phalanges.
Essential for toe articulation and providing grip during walking and running.

This quiz features flashcards focusing on the seven ankle bones known as tarsals. Each card includes a term related to the tarsals, along with definitions to enhance understanding. Perfect for students learning about foot anatomy.