Systems Analysis and Design: Information Gathering through Unobtrusive Methods

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30 Questions

What is a key benefit of unobtrusive methods for information gathering?

They are less disruptive to the environment being studied.

What is the primary purpose of sampling in human information requirements analysis?

To systematically select representative elements of a population

What is the name of the technique used to observe and interpret the decision-maker's environment?

STROBE

What is the goal of constructing an analyst's playscript?

To observe decision-maker activities

What is the benefit of using multiple methods in information gathering?

It provides a more comprehensive understanding of the environment

What is the main difference between quantitative and qualitative document analysis?

Quantitative involves numbers, qualitative involves words

What is the primary purpose of records in a business?

To provide periodic updates of business activities

What is an advantage of inspecting a record?

It enables the detection of errors in amounts and totals

Why is it important to collect examples of all forms in use?

To determine the distribution pattern of each form

What is a question to ask when reviewing a filled-out form?

Is the form filled out in its entirety?

What is the purpose of observing the number and type of transactions in a record?

To understand the business activities and identify areas for improvement

Why is it important to compare the intended distribution pattern of a form with who actually receives it?

To ensure that all copies of the form are circulated to the proper people

What is the primary purpose of the Analyst's Playscript?

To record the actions of decision-makers using action verbs

What is STROBE an acronym for?

STructured OBservation of the Environment

What is one of the elements of STROBE?

Office location

What can be observed through STROBE to confirm or negate the organizational narrative?

Particulars of the surroundings

What is the significance of the corner office in STROBE?

It indicates the office of the most influential decision-maker

What type of information is often gathered through STROBE?

Qualitative data

What does the checkmark symbol indicate in the STROBE evaluation?

The narrative is confirmed

What is the purpose of the oval or eye-shaped symbol in the STROBE evaluation?

To serve as a cue to look further

What does the square symbol indicate in the STROBE evaluation?

Observation modifies the narrative

What is the meaning of the circle symbol in the STROBE evaluation?

The narrative is supplemented by observation

What is the name of the technique used to evaluate the consistency of observations with interview results?

STROBE

What is the purpose of creating an anecdotal list with symbols?

To evaluate the consistency of observations with interview results

What can be inferred about a decision maker who prefers a large storage area?

They prefer to gather and store information personally

What can be inferred about a decision maker who uses a PC, smart phone, or tablet computer in the office?

They value technology in their workspace

What can be inferred about an office with warm and inviting colors?

It is designed for casual communication

What can be inferred about a decision maker who wears conservative suits?

They value authority and respect

What is the purpose of analyzing a decision maker's office?

To identify their communication style

What is the main idea behind the STROBE framework?

To identify a decision maker's characteristics

This quiz covers the importance of unobtrusive methods in information gathering, understanding sampling for human information requirements analysis, and constructing useful samples for determining human information requirements. It also focuses on creating an analyst's playscript for observation. Test your knowledge of systems analysis and design!

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