Systems Analysis and Design: Deployment and Maintenance

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16 Questions

Which of the following is a system deployment activity?

Making a software system available for use

What is the purpose of a system deployment plan?

To prepare a system for assembly and transfer to the customer site

Which system change-over strategy involves running the old and new system concurrently for a period?

Parallel operation

Which type of maintenance is concerned with repairing faults or errors found in day-to-day system functions?

Corrective maintenance

User training is only necessary for small and simple systems.

False

What does preventive maintenance aim to achieve?

Preventing the occurrence of errors

What is corrective maintenance?

Diagnoses and corrects errors in an operational system

Preventive maintenance often results in decreased user satisfaction.

False

Who normally initiates preventive maintenance?

IT department

Which type of maintenance makes a system easier to use by adding enhancements?

Adaptive Maintenance

What is the main objective of perfective maintenance?

To make the system more efficient, reliable, and maintainable

Which role is responsible for managing computer and network systems?

System Administrator

What is the role of systems analysts in maintenance?

To investigate and rapidly locate the source of a problem using analysis and synthesis skills

What initiates the process for handling maintenance requests in many organizations?

Maintenance requests

How does the system review committee contribute to maintenance management?

By approving maintenance requests and assigning priorities or rejecting them

List and briefly describe the FOUR (4) types of system maintenance.

Corrective Maintenance, Preventive Maintenance, Adaptive Maintenance, Perfective Maintenance

Study Notes

Types of System Maintenance

  • Corrective Maintenance focuses on fixing errors in an already operational system, aiming for a return to functionality post-error diagnosis.
  • Preventive Maintenance is carried out to avoid potential issues before they occur, increasing user satisfaction and reducing downtime.
  • Adaptive Maintenance adds enhancements to operational systems, improving usability within the constraints of the existing system setup.
  • Perfective Maintenance aims to enhance system efficiency, reliability, and maintainability, often encompassing significant changes or reengineering.

Key Aspects of System Maintenance

  • System failure represents the worst-case scenario in Corrective Maintenance, necessitating swift action for recovery and error correction.
  • The initiative for Preventive Maintenance typically comes from the IT department, highlighting its overlooked yet essential role.
  • Adaptive Maintenance often presents more complexity than new systems development due to the existing system's limitations.
  • Perfective Maintenance is most effective mid-life of a system when frequent updates can lead to decreased efficiency and increased maintenance challenges.

This quiz covers the Deployment and Maintenance section from the Systems Analysis and Design course, focusing on system changeover strategies and maintenance practices. Test your understanding of the different types of system deployment and how to effectively maintain systems post-deployment.

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