Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is an ______ disease that can affect nearly every system

autoimmune

Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus can be vague – Butterfly rash, sun sensitivity, arthritis, serositis (inflammation of lining of lung or heart), kidney disorder, ______ disorder

neurologic

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus occurs in 'flares' and can be ______ threatening or non-organ threatening

organ

The top causes of death in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus include kidney disease, infections, CNS lupus, blood clots, and ______ complications

<p>cardiovascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Depression is characterized by low levels of norepinephrine and ______ in the CNS

<p>serotonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diseases of the Nervous System

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is an ______ disease that can affect nearly every system

<p>autoimmune</p> Signup and view all the answers

Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus can be vague – Butterfly rash, sun sensitivity, arthritis, serositis (inflammation of lining of lung or heart), kidney disorder, ______ disorder

<p>neurologic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Treatments for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus include Antimalarial drugs and ______ (anti-inflammatory)

<p>corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

Depression is characterized by low levels of norepinephrine and ______ in the CNS

<p>serotonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Treatments for Depression include Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI)= higher levels of NT in the synaptic cleft or block NT reuptake by presynaptic neuron; cause high bp – Selective ______ reuptake inhibitors

<p>serotonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

An autoimmune disease affecting many body systems.

Symptoms of SLE

Vague, can include a butterfly rash, sun sensitivity, arthritis, serositis, kidney issues, and neurologic disorders.

SLE Flares

Cycles of SLE activity, sometimes organ-threatening, sometimes not.

SLE Causes of Death

Kidney disease, infections, CNS lupus, blood clots, and cardiovascular complications.

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Depression Cause (Neurological)

Low levels of norepinephrine and serotonin in the central nervous system.

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Depression Treatment (MAOIs)

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) increase neurotransmitter levels in the synapse.

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Depression Treatment (SSRIs)

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) prevent serotonin reabsorption.

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SLE Treatment (Antimalarials)

Medication for SLE, often used to treat mild conditions.

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SLE Treatment (Corticosteroids)

Anti-inflammatory medications used in SLE treatment.

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Neurological Diseases

Illnesses affecting the nervous system.

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Autoimmune Disease

A condition where the body's immune system attacks its own tissues.

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Neurologic Disorder

An illness affecting the central or peripheral nervous system.

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Study Notes

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a chronic disease that can affect nearly every system in the body.
  • Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus can be vague and include:
    • Butterfly rash
    • Sun sensitivity
    • Arthritis
    • Serositis (inflammation of the lining of the lung or heart)
    • Kidney disorder
    • Neurological disorder
  • The disease occurs in 'flares' and can be life-threatening or non-organ threatening.

Causes of Death in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

  • The top causes of death in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus include:
    • Kidney disease
    • Infections
    • CNS lupus
    • Blood clots
    • Cardiovascular complications

Depression

  • Depression is characterized by low levels of norepinephrine and serotonin in the CNS.
  • Treatments for Depression include:
    • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) which increase levels of NT in the synaptic cleft or block NT reuptake by presynaptic neuron, but can cause high blood pressure.
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI).

Treatments for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

  • Treatments for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus include:
    • Antimalarial drugs
    • Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory)

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Test your knowledge on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, an autoimmune disease that can affect multiple systems in the body. Learn about its symptoms, prevalence, and potential organ-threatening complications.

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