Systemic Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus: Clinical Signs and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is a common cause of deficiency anemia in children?

  • Fat deficiency
  • Vitamin deficiency (correct)
  • Potassium deficiency
  • Carbohydrate deficiency
  • What is a general danger sign in children?

  • Calcium deficiency
  • Convulsions (correct)
  • Retraction of the fontanelle
  • Rectal prolapse
  • What is a differential diagnosis of bronchial asthma?

  • Vitamin deficiency
  • Impaired urination
  • Abdominal pain
  • Obstructive bronchitis (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of cough in bronchial asthma?

    <p>Unproductive with spastic nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a main symptom of IMCI?

    <p>Cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of acute glomerulonephritis?

    <p>B hemolytic streptococcus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic sign of nephrotic syndrome?

    <p>Proteinuria more than 3-5 g per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment of choice for glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Steroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the laboratory diagnostic test for pyelonephritis?

    <p>Culture of an average portion of urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical form of glomerulonephritis characterized by progressive decline in kidney function?

    <p>Subacute form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is kidney function assessed in glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Creatinine and urea levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic sign of chronic glomerulonephritis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary prevention of glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Tonsillectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Connection of antibody with antigen and formation of an immune complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the differential diagnosis of glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Acute pyelonephritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic sign of pyelonephritis in adolescents?

    <p>Urinary incontinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a diagnostic method for pyelonephritis?

    <p>Excretory urography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic sign of acute glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Oligouria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a treatment option for hematuric form of glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Anticoagulant therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic sign of renal tubular acidosis in newborns?

    <p>Anorexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a therapeutic measure for nephrotic form of glomerulonephritis?

    <p>GCS therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a clinical form of chronic glomerulonephritis?

    <p>Hematuric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a phase during the course of dysmetobolic nephropathy?

    <p>Urinary syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific change in urine with urate nephropathy?

    <p>Proteinuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used in the treatment of hyperoxalaturia?

    <p>Citrate mixture</p> Signup and view all the answers

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