17 Questions
What is the purpose of a transesophageal echocardiogram in diagnosing bacterial endocarditis?
To get a more detailed view of the heart from the esophagus
What is the function of the blood-brain barrier in the nervous system?
To regulate the passage of substances between the bloodstream and the brain
What are the symptoms of bacterial endocarditis that are related to the circulatory system?
Shortness of breath, swelling of the feet, legs, or abdomen
What is the name of the test used to analyze heart rhythm in diagnosing bacterial endocarditis?
Electrocardiography (ECG)
What is the purpose of a chest X-ray in diagnosing bacterial endocarditis?
To examine the lungs
What are the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord?
Meninges
What can be the source of infection that leads to endocarditis?
Poor dental hygiene
Why is it difficult to fight infections in the heart valves?
The heart valves are not supplied directly with blood
What type of bacteria can cause endocarditis?
Any pathogenic bacteria
How do symptoms of endocarditis typically appear?
Either suddenly and severely or slowly and mildly
What is a common way for bacteria to enter the bloodstream?
Through minor injuries to the lining of the mouth or gums
What can be a complication of endocarditis?
Cardiac abscess
What is the term for the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream?
Bacteremia
What is the term for the inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves?
Endocarditis
What is the term for the presence of viruses in the bloodstream?
Viremia
What is the term for the presence of fungi in the bloodstream?
Fungemia
What is the term for the presence of parasites in the bloodstream?
Parasitemia
Learn about the different types of systemic infections, including sepsis, bacteremia, fungemia, and more. Understand how microorganisms in the bloodstream can cause infection and affect different parts of the body.
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