Swimming Techniques Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct technique for front kicking in swimming?

  • Bend knees and kick from the ankles
  • Extend arms forward, extend legs, toes pointed, and kick from the hip (correct)
  • Keep arms by the side, bend legs, and flutter kick
  • Flap arms and kick vigorously from the knees

How should one perform back kicking correctly?

  • Execute small, fast strong kicks with toes at the surface and not bending knees (correct)
  • Make large, slow kicks with bent knees
  • Bend knees and kick slowly from the ankles
  • Extend legs fully and kick vigorously from knees

What is the key to proper side kicking technique?

  • Extend legs fully and kick gently from the knees
  • Bend legs and kick vigorously from the ankles
  • Bend legs slightly, keep toes relaxed, and flutter kick
  • Keep legs extended, toes pointed, kick from hips, and tilt head (correct)

Which swimming aid is specifically used for building leg muscles?

<p>Kickboard (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a pool noodle while swimming?

<p>For floating, rescue reaching, water play, and aquatic exercise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which swim gear helps in keeping water and chlorine out of swimmers' eyes?

<p>Goggles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of swim caps for swimmers?

<p>To keep hair out of the way to reduce drag (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does competitive swimwear differ from regular swimsuits?

<p>It seeks to improve speed by reducing drag on the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the preferred temperature range for a swimming pool?

<p>25-28 degrees Celsius (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum depth required for a swimming pool?

<p>2 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Front Kick Technique

Extend arms forward, extend legs, with toes pointed, and initiate the kick from the hip.

Back Kick Technique

Perform small, fast, and strong kicks with toes at the surface, avoiding bending the knees excessively.

Side Kick Technique

Keep legs extended, toes pointed, kick from the hips, and slightly tilt the head to maintain balance.

Kickboard

A flat, buoyant board held by hands during kicking drills to isolate and strengthen leg muscles.

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Pool Noodle

Used for floating, rescue reaching, water play, and aquatic exercise, providing buoyancy and support.

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Goggles

Equipment worn to protect the eyes from water and chlorine, improving underwater visibility.

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Swim Caps

Used to keep hair out of the face and reduce drag in the water, improving swimming efficiency.

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Competitive Swimwear

Designed to minimize drag and maximize speed through hydrodynamic materials and form-fitting designs.

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Ideal Swimming Pool Temperature

The generally accepted comfortable temperature range for swimming pools

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Minimum Swimming Pool Depth

To facilitate safety, diving, and prevent injuries.

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Study Notes

Historical Swimming Milestones

  • Matthew Webb famously swam the English Channel in 1875, marking a significant achievement in swimming history.
  • Organized swimming began to take shape in the 1800s and 1900s, leading to formal competitions and techniques being developed.

Swimming Techniques and Workouts

  • Breaststroke:
    • Provides an excellent strengthening and cardiovascular workout.
    • Engages key muscle groups including shoulders, chest, and lats.
  • Butterfly Stroke:
    • Effective for fat burning and boosting metabolism.
    • Primarily involves the chest, back, core, and shoulder muscles.

Gliding and Flutter Kick Techniques

  • Gliding:

    • Occurs before a stroke, between strokes, during flip turns, or at lap endings.
    • Proper technique helps maintain momentum for the next stroke.
  • Bubbling and Floating:

    • Bubbling technique aids proper breathing by inhaling when face is out of water and exhaling underwater.
    • Beginners are advised to release a steady stream of bubbles to reduce panic.
  • How to Bubble:

    • Submerge completely and exhale through mouth or nose while underwater.
    • Practice with a set of 5 consecutive bobs: inhale, submerge, blow bubbles, return up, and repeat.

Floating Techniques

  • Back Float:

    • Tilt chin back, raise hips and stomach, spread arms and legs, and relax the muscles.
  • Front Float:

    • Lean forward with arms and legs apart, face submerged, and practice blowing bubbles.

Flutter Kick Technique

  • The flutter kick is crucial in freestyle and backstroke, characterized by legs moving parallel and fairly straight with pointed toes.

  • How to Perform Flutter Kick:

    • Initiate the kick from the hips, ensuring pointed toes create small splashes at the water's surface.
    • Practice by sitting on the edge, holding onto the wall, or using a kickboard for support.

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