Survival, Search, and Rescue Procedures

The ability to think and act in a way that helps you stay alive, especially in dangerous or unfamiliar situations.

Recognizing the possibility of danger and relying on yourself for survival.

Understanding what resources can assist you in a survival situation.

Being aware of potential dangers in a survival situation, such as cold, heat, animals or insects.

The process of establishing clear leadership and outlining a comprehensive plan of action for survival.

The process of deciding the order of priorities and delegating duties in a survival situation.

Ensuring safety and well-being after a crash landing.

The process of establishing a consensus on priorities after a survival event.

The ability to adapt and overcome challenging circumstances using available resources.

The process of sending signals to alert rescuers.

The practice of staying alive while at sea, often involving a combination of using life rafts, conserving resources, and signaling for help.

The practice of staying alive on land, using available resources like shelter, food, and water.

The act of finding and bringing help to individuals in distress.

Specific strategies for survival in extremely hot or cold environments.

The practice of providing basic medical care and maintaining personal hygiene to prevent illness during survival situations.

The fundamental principles that form the foundation for surviving any challenging circumstance.

Determine potential hazards, water and food sources, nearby settlements, and the best shelter options.

A structure providing protection from elements like weather and animals.

Selecting a location in daylight, on solid ground, with natural shelter, near water, and avoiding flood zones and animal hazards.

Utilization of materials like aircraft debris, slides, seats, blankets, wood, leaves, and rocks for building a shelter.

Ensuring adequate air circulation within the shelter.

Consuming water from flowing sources, but avoiding seawater to avoid dehydration.

Fuel for the body, necessary for survival, but not as critical as water.

Avoiding unnecessary movement to conserve energy and minimize the need for water and food.

The initial actions taken immediately after a plane crash, prioritizing survival and rescue efforts.

Using available equipment to signal for help, including emergency locator transmitters (ELTs), flashlights, and anything that stands out.

The act of creating a fire for visibility during rescue operations, particularly for nighttime search efforts.

The process of ensuring all passengers are evenly distributed across slides when using them as floating devices after a water landing.

The act of securing multiple rafts together for stability and safety after a water landing.

Actions taken to prolong survival after a plane crash, including finding food and water, creating permanent shelter, and determining the best course of action for rescue.

Identifying a safe location for assembling a durable shelter, taking into account factors such as weather conditions and potential hazards.

The process of evaluating the situation and deciding whether to remain at the crash site or attempt to reach a safer location.

In a survival situation, establish a common meeting point that everyone knows about. This ensures that if anyone gets lost, they can find their way back to the group.

When faced with the decision to stay or leave a survival situation, staying put is often the safer option. Modern communication and search procedures make it easier for rescuers to find you if you remain in place.

In polar survival, the most immediate danger is the cold climate. Utilizing snow for shelter and water is crucial to staying warm and hydrated.

Minimize energy expenditure by staying in your shelter as much as possible to conserve body heat. Monitor for signs of hypothermia and seek immediate action if necessary.

In desert survival, the primary danger is the hot climate and lack of water. Shelter from the sun and minimize physical activity are crucial to preserving water and energy.

To maximize water intake in the desert, collect morning dew and use it as drinking water. Clothing provides protection from the sun and insects, and additional layers are needed during the cool desert nights.

Jungle survival presents challenges such as hot climate, dense vegetation, and potential animal encounters. However, the abundance of wood and resources can be used to your advantage for shelter and signaling.

In the jungle, it's crucial to create clearings and elevate your emergency locator transmitter (ELT) to improve visibility for rescuers. The dense vegetation increases the risk of getting lost, so stay together and stay aware of your surroundings.

A condition where the body loses heat due to exposure to cold wind, contact with cold surfaces, or cold water.

A state of having too much heat in the body, causing discomfort or illness. It can happen from hot surfaces, sun exposure, or hot wind.

Muscle spasms caused by excessive heat, dehydration, or loss of salt.

When rescued from a crash site, ensure the device touches the water first before you board.

The procedure involves establishing agreed-upon priorities, organizing actions, and delegating tasks.

Staying calm & positive helps survival. This means reassuring, involving everyone in activities, and boosting morale.

Before entering a jungle, mark your route to ensure finding your way back.

Streams or rivers often lead to water sources and open areas, potentially offering better visibility and resources for survival.