Survival & Rescue Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What are some things to use for shelter in extreme weather besides snow caves, tree holes, or community trenches?

  • Blankets and carpets supported by wood frames
  • A and B (correct)
  • Life rafts, slides, and shallow trenches in snow
  • Aircraft fuselage

Snow and ice should be eaten directly as this provides hydration.

False (B)

What are some examples of food you can find in the wild to supplement your survival kit?

  • Fish, Chicken, Potatoes, Fruits
  • Ice Cream, Candy, Chocolate, Cookies
  • Fish, Seals, Birds, Rabbits, Berries (correct)
  • Meat, Bread, Cheese, Fruits, Vegetables

Snow blindness can be avoided if the snow is very thick and dense.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is our main location aid?

<p>The ELT</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the cabin crew need to confirm before the aircraft is allowed to taxi for takeoff?

<p>The SCCM needs to confirm the cabin is Cabin Secure and advise the Commander.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The aircraft type and cabin configuration are the only factors that determine the number of special category passengers (SCPs) that can be on board.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ground staff are not allowed to operate cabin doors when cabin crew are onboard.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pre-flight check of a cabin door should be conducted by the assigned cabin crew and collectively by the SCCM where applicable.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is prohibited to use a vacuum cleaner in the cabin during fueling/de-fueling operations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Stop, Drop, Review' procedure should be carried out with the crew standing directly in front of the cabin door and at an adequate distance to be able to see all the door features.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When arming cabin doors, cabin crew must announce via PA, 'Cabin crew arm doors and cross check' after closing the last cabin door, but only after the airbridge and/or steps are removed.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A passenger travelling with a service dog does not need to purchase an additional seat for the service dog and can travel in any cabin class.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maximum number of pets allowed in the cabin on the same flight is 2.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When passengers are embarking/disembarking, the minimum cabin crew complement shall be onboard the aircraft to execute an emergency evacuation should conditions dictate.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a piece of baggage cannot be accommodated inside the cabin, the passenger should find a way to transport it themselves.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the form used to document special cargo shipments requiring confirmation of delivery that are transported under the care of the crew?

<p>Care of Crew Special Cargo Form</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew must remain in their assigned seats until instructed to disarm the doors after landing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of a catering truck is sufficient to allow the opening of a cabin door.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If passengers are not seated and prepared for landing as instructed by the SCCM and in the event of a go-around, it is acceptable for the cabin crew to remain in different locations of the aircraft.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew are required to perform a 30 second silent review at any time during a flight.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the 'Fasten seat belt' sign is switched on, all cabin crew members are required to fasten their seat belts and shoulder harnesses.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Cabin Secure' call should be given to flight deck control no later than 3-5 minutes prior to take-off or landing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If passengers are not seated and secured, the aircraft is not allowed to taxi for takeoff.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prior to take-off, cabin crew are responsible for making sure the cabin is properly secured and that each crew member has reported 'Cabin Secure'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When performing an 'ALERT' review, it is sufficient for cabin crew to only consider where their assigned seat is located.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The flight deck doors shall be closed and locked prior to flight deck briefing by the flight crew.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sterile Flight Deck Policy should be enforced during taxi and taxiing but can be lifted at any time during cruise phase.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any interaction with the flight crew is prohibited during the Sterile Flight Deck Policy, except when there is a safety related situation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew can interrupt the Sterile Flight Deck Policy at any time to communicate concerns for safety reasons.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Only one flight crew member shall be allowed to take controlled rest at any time.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A controlled rest period should be allowed for at least three hours.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cockpit illumination should be adjusted to dim lighting during the controlled rest period.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Cabin Secure' means that the cabin is essentially prepared for departure once the aircraft is ready to taxi.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Fasten seat belt' sign should be switched on at 10,000 feet AAL to advise passengers to fasten their seat belts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After landing, cabin crew are required to remain seated until instructed to disarm the doors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a flight crew member is unable to perform their duties due to fatigue, they must immediately be sent home.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following situations require a crew to perform a silent review?

<p>When landing and taking off (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew shall always remain at their station, or in the vicinity, to monitor for any issues that may arise during boarding and disembarkation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an engineer is required to operate cabin doors, cabin crew shall inform the commander first.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Cabin Secure' announcement should be made as soon as the aircraft is at the gate or stand and ready to accept passengers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sterile Flight Deck Policy is in effect during any phase of flight.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The resting crew member shall always remain in their assigned seat, with the safety harness fastened, while the other pilot operates the aircraft

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For flights with only one cabin crew member, the cabin crew member is not required to make the 'Cabin crew seats for arrival' announcement.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If one of the flight crew members is unable to perform their duties, the CBO will advise the cabin crew of their status (whether they will be assigned as an additional position or they will be offloaded).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of a portable electronic device (PED) is prohibited at any time during a critical phase of flight.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A flight crew member who is resting during a flight can have 45 minutes of rest at any point during a flight, but is required to have at least 20 minutes of rest between any periods of sleep.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a flight crew member is unable to perform their duties upon a flight, the SCCM should contact NOC immediately.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew are responsible for verifying that all circuit breakers in the cabin are in the closed position before takeoff.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A safety assistant is required to be present when there is one or more passengers with a disability, who may need assistance with the operation of safety equipment on board such as oxygen masks, emergency exits, seat belts and life vests.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an aircraft on the ground experiences a door malfunction, the SCCM shall inform the engineers and carry out their instructions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If there is an emergency situation, passengers should seek immediate assistance from cabin crew.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew can use a PED to place a call to the airline to make an announcement regarding a technical defect.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Cabin Secure' call should be given to flight deck control as soon as the 'Fasten seat belt' sign is switched on.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 'Care of Crew Special Cargo Form' should be completed for all cargo shipments.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a passenger travels with a service dog, the service dog should be secured in a pet carrier.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flight crew should conduct pre-flight briefing with the flight deck door open.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The SCCM is the only person who should make the passenger announcement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A passenger is allowed to travel with multiple pets at one time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Passengers travelling with pets should not have their seats assigned to any of the exit rows.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A passenger can travel with a pet in First and Business Class.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew should guide passengers before the aircraft is allowed to taxi for takeoff.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A passenger is allowed to travel with more than one service dog.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew are no longer required to make the passenger announcement with the use of the aircraft safety briefing video when it is available.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prevent any delay in take-off, cabin crew shall not provide assistance to passengers with the use of a personal electronic device.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When all passengers have disembarked, the cabin crew may only leave the aircraft when instructed by the captain.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew are responsible for the operation of the baggage conveyor belt.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A passenger can request a jump seat via the cabin crew.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A member of the Etihad Technical staff are allowed to travel on a jump seat only when they are responsible for a piece of equipment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cabin crew shall ensure that when ground handling staff are on the aircraft, they have received a full safety briefing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Cabin Secure' call should be given to flight deck control no later than 3 to 5 minutes before takeoff or landing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of shelter is best suited for survival in extreme cold?

<p>A snow cave (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a good source of food in a survival situation?

<p>wheat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method of treating frostbite?

<p>Warming the affected area to body temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Snow blindness is a permanent condition.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT)?

<p>To send a distress signal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a pre-flight briefing checklist item?

<p>Aircraft registration number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'CASC' and 'CASS' stand for?

<p>Cabin Safety Check / Cabin Security Check (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The minimum cabin crew on board should be decided based on the type of the aircraft.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The return of circulation is always [blank] during thawing of frostbite.

<p>painful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pre-flight Briefing Checklist

A checklist used by cabin crew to verify all safety and security items before a flight.

Pre-Passenger Boarding Checklist

A checklist used to verify cabin preparedness before passengers board.

Passenger Boarding Checklist

A checklist to verify passenger information, baggage, and preparedness before a flight.

Pre-Taxi Checklist

A checklist to verify passenger readiness and aircraft preparedness before taxiing for departure.

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During Taxi and Pre Take-Off Checklist

A checklist to verify the cabin's condition and passenger preparedness before take-off.

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Post-Passenger Disembarkation Checklist

A checklist to confirm and collect items after passenger disembarkation and before flight completion.

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Transit Checklist (Inbound Crew)

A checklist for inbound crew performing checks related to passenger disembarkation and handover procedures.

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Transit Checklist (Outbound Crew)

A checklist for outbound crew performing checks related to safety and boarding before departure.

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Left Crew Confirmation Call (LCCC)

A call used to confirm safety and security checks with the left crew.

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Post-Landing Checklist

A checklist for confirming safety after landing and before passenger disembarkation.

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During Descent and Pre-Landing Checklist

A checklist for cabin crew during descent and before final landing checks.

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Fueling Procedure

A procedure for refueling or defueling an aircraft, emphasizing safety precautions.

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Fueling Safety Precautions

Guidelines to ensure safety during fueling operations.

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Fueling with Passengers

Procedures for fueling with passengers on board or during boarding/disembarkation

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Aircraft Handling Procedures

Detailed procedures for handling aircraft, including cabin doors.

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Door Ownership Policy

Rules and guidelines for operating cabin doors during ground operations.

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Door Pre-flight Check

Checks performed on aircraft cabin doors before the first flight or after any period without crew.

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Stop, Drop, Review

A procedure to mitigate errors in arming and disarming cabin doors.

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Care of Crew Special Cargo

Procedures for handling special cargo items, like organs or blood samples.

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Passenger Handling

Guidelines for embarking and disembarking passengers, especially on remote stands.

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Seat Allocation

Rules for passenger seat allocation, including children and persons with special needs.

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Mixed Live Animal Transport

Rules for transporting a mix of animals, including service dogs, pets, and falcons.

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Offloaded Passenger Baggage

Procedure for handling baggage left by passengers who didn't board or left the flight.

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Cabin Crew Checklists

A set of lists used by cabin crew as a quick reference to ensure all safety and security duties are completed during different flight stages.

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Pre-Flight Briefing

A meeting where the cabin crew reviews important documents, regulations, and safety information before a flight.

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Pre-Passenger Boarding

A checklist to verify cabin preparedness before passengers board, encompassing safety equipment, lighting, and systems functionality.

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Passenger Boarding

A checklist to verify passenger information, baggage, and preparedness before a flight, with a focus on safety and compliance.

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Pre-Taxi

A checklist to verify passenger readiness and aircraft preparedness for taxiing, including cabin baggage stowage, doors armed, and communications.

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During Taxi and Pre Take-Off

A checklist to verify the cabin's condition and passenger preparedness before take-off, ensuring safety and proper positioning.

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Post-Passenger Disembarkation

A checklist to confirm and to collect items after passenger disembarkation and before flight completion, including confirming passenger count and collecting safety equipment.

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Post-Landing

A checklist for confirming safety after landing and before passenger disembarkation, including ensuring passengers remain seated and doors are disarmed properly.

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During Descent and Pre-Landing

A checklist for cabin crew during descent and before final landing checks, ensuring all safety precautions and passenger items are secured.

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Arming and Disarming

Procedures for securing and releasing cabin doors, ensuring passenger safety during taxi, takeoff, and landing.

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Remote Stand Disembarkation

Procedures for disembarking passengers when the aircraft is parked at a remote stand, ensuring safety and access to the aircraft for passengers.

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Study Notes

Survival, Search & Rescue

  • Caves, tree holes, life rafts, slides or trenches can provide temporary shelter.
  • Snow caves or community trenches are more efficient.
  • If no snow or ice, a shelter from blankets, carpets supported by a wooden frame should be built.
  • Do not use metal for shelter in extreme cold.

Location

  • Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) is a location aid.
  • Build a fire on platforms to prevent it from sinking into snow.
  • Use sea dye markers for a fluorescent snow signal.
  • Assign people to watch for rescue services as sounds don't travel well on snow.
  • Keep aircraft surfaces free of snow and frost for contrast with surroundings.

Water

  • The quantity of drinking water is limited by the ability to melt snow or ice.
  • Do not eat snow or ice directly as it lowers body temperature.
  • Boiling purifies other water sources.

Food

  • Consumable food recovered from the aircraft and survival kits can be supplemented by:
    • Fish
    • Seals
    • Birds
    • Rabbits
    • Berries (most edible)

Hazards

  • Exposure is the continual loss of body heat without freezing.
  • Treatment returns body temperature to normal and involves eating and rest.
  • Frostbite is when living tissue freezes. Initial treatment involves warming to body temperature. Later stages may cause permanent tissue damage.
  • Snow blindness is temporary blindness due to reflected light from snow. Rest and a blindfold are the only practical treatments.

Cabin Crew Checklists

  • Checklists used by cabin crew to ensure safety and security tasks are completed.
  • Crew completes checklists in their area of responsibility.

Pre-Flight Briefing Checklist

  • Legal/Travel Documents (Passport, Company ID, GCAA licenses, etc.)
  • Safety Briefing (crew and operational updates)

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Description

Test your knowledge on survival and rescue techniques, focusing on how to create shelters, find water, and locate help in extreme conditions. This quiz covers essential skills for surviving in harsh environments and effective rescue strategies. Challenge yourself to see how prepared you are for real-life emergencies.

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