Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one of the benefits of using questionnaires in surveys?
What is one of the benefits of using questionnaires in surveys?
- They are more prone to respondent bias
- They are less time-consuming than interviews
- They are more expensive than interviews
- They allow respondents to reflect on their responses (correct)
Which of the following is a challenge in survey design?
Which of the following is a challenge in survey design?
- Neither A nor B
- Both A and B (correct)
- Questionnaire design issues
- Sampling issues
What is a method of data generation or construction?
What is a method of data generation or construction?
- Focus groups
- Case studies
- Experiments
- Group administration of questionnaires (correct)
According to Creswell et al. (2019), what is a consideration in survey design?
According to Creswell et al. (2019), what is a consideration in survey design?
What is a benefit of using surveys in research?
What is a benefit of using surveys in research?
What is a type of survey administration?
What is a type of survey administration?
What is a consideration in questionnaire design?
What is a consideration in questionnaire design?
What is a benefit of using face-to-face surveys?
What is a benefit of using face-to-face surveys?
What is the recommended maximum number of questions in a questionnaire for children and teenagers?
What is the recommended maximum number of questions in a questionnaire for children and teenagers?
Why should theoretical questions be avoided in a questionnaire?
Why should theoretical questions be avoided in a questionnaire?
What is the purpose of using clear directions in a questionnaire?
What is the purpose of using clear directions in a questionnaire?
What should be avoided when formulating questions in a questionnaire?
What should be avoided when formulating questions in a questionnaire?
Why should double-barreled questions be avoided in a questionnaire?
Why should double-barreled questions be avoided in a questionnaire?
What is the advantage of using a short introduction in a questionnaire?
What is the advantage of using a short introduction in a questionnaire?
Why should questions that contain double-negatives be avoided in a questionnaire?
Why should questions that contain double-negatives be avoided in a questionnaire?
What should be considered when designing the response categories in a questionnaire?
What should be considered when designing the response categories in a questionnaire?
What should be considered when designing a questionnaire?
What should be considered when designing a questionnaire?
What is the purpose of considering the response categories in questionnaire design?
What is the purpose of considering the response categories in questionnaire design?
What is a challenge in survey design?
What is a challenge in survey design?
What is an advantage of using multiple methods to generate data?
What is an advantage of using multiple methods to generate data?
What should the instructions in a questionnaire be?
What should the instructions in a questionnaire be?
Why is the appearance of the questionnaire important?
Why is the appearance of the questionnaire important?
What is the role of the researcher in questionnaire design?
What is the role of the researcher in questionnaire design?
How many considerations are there in questionnaire design?
How many considerations are there in questionnaire design?
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Study Notes
Survey Research Methods
- Survey research involves drawing comparisons between groups or populations.
- Instrument design is a crucial aspect of survey research, which includes gaining feedback and identifying important attitudes, beliefs, and opinions.
Data Generation or Construction Methods
- There are four methods to collect data from participants in a study:
- Group administration of questionnaires
- Postal or email surveys
- Telephone surveys
- Face-to-face surveys
Questionnaire Design
- A questionnaire should be user-friendly, comprehensible, and have clear directions.
- The font should not be too small, and the quality of the paper should be good.
- The questionnaire should be relatively brief, with neat printing.
- The completion time should be considered:
- Children and teenagers: less than 20 minutes
- Adults: less than 30 minutes
- Short introduction, biographical questions, and similar topics should be kept together.
- Question sequence should be logical, avoiding ambiguity or vagueness.
- Wording of questions should be easily understood, avoiding double-barreled questions, leading questions, and theoretical questions.
- Response categories should be considered, with interviewers helping respondents with any issues.
Importance of Questionnaire Design
- The design of the questionnaire is crucial in the research process as it generates data.
- Questionnaire design requires creativity, skill, and experience.
- There are no scientific principles to guarantee an optimal or ideal questionnaire.
- The design of the questionnaire should consider:
- Appearance of the questionnaire
- Question sequence
- Wording of questions
- Response categories
- There are six considerations for questionnaire design:
- Instructions
- Appearance of the questionnaire
- Completion time
- Question sequence
- Wording of questions
- Response categories
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