Survey of Business Analytics Lesson 10
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the open() function?

  • To close an open file
  • To create a new file regardless of its existence
  • To return a file object for reading or writing (correct)
  • To read the contents of a file into a variable
  • Which method is used to read the entire contents of a file into a string variable?

  • read() (correct)
  • getline()
  • open()
  • readline()
  • What does the split() method return?

  • A dictionary of values
  • A single string
  • A numeric value
  • A list of strings (correct)
  • What can be used to handle a file not found error when trying to read a file?

    <p>A try block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a valid method to read from a file?

    <p>getline()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using the split() method without arguments, what character is used as the default delimiter?

    <p>Space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you want to read all lines from a file and store them in a list, which method would you use?

    <p>readlines()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the output of the split() method when applied to the string 'hello world' with a space as the argument?

    <p>['hello', 'world']</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the readline() method return when there is no more data to read from a file?

    <p>An empty string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function can be used in a for statement to loop over and read each line of a file?

    <p>open()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following functions can be used to write data to a file? (Select all that apply)

    <p>print()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the open() function in Python?

    <p>It connects a variable with a file to read its content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limitation of the string split() method concerning delimiters?

    <p>It exclusively recognizes the comma as a delimiter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    File Handling in Python

    • open() function: Used to open files for both reading and writing but does not read file contents directly.
    • File object creation: The open() function creates a file object which can be further utilized to read contents using methods like read() and readline().

    String Manipulation

    • split() method: Returns a list of strings resulting from splitting the original string based on specified delimiter(s), not a single string.

    File Reading Techniques

    • Reading a line: readline() is specifically used to read a single line from a file into a string variable.
    • Looping through file lines: The result of the open function can be integrated into a for loop to process each line iteratively.

    Error Handling

    • try-except blocks: Essential for detecting and managing file-related errors, such as file not found, improving code robustness.

    Behavior of File Reading Methods

    • Empty string return: The readline() method yields an empty string when the end of the file is reached, indicating no more data is available.

    Writing Data to Files

    • write() and print() methods: Functions such as write() and print() can be used to output or save data directly to files.

    Understanding Delimiters

    • split() and delimiters: The string split() method is versatile and recognizes multiple delimiters, not limited to just commas.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your understanding of reading and writing files in business analytics with this quiz. It includes 11 questions designed to assess your grasp of file operations and their applications in analytics. Prepare for your assessment by reviewing key concepts before the due date.

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