Sumerian Civilization
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Questions and Answers

In what area did the Sumerians settle by 3000 B.C.?

  • Eastern Europe
  • Northern Africa
  • Southern Mesopotamia (correct)
  • Central Asia

Sumerians primarily lived in urban areas.

False (B)

What term is used to describe a city and the surrounding countryside it controlled?

city-state

By 2000 B.C., some Sumerian cities grew to have as many as ______ residents.

<p>10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the Sumerians?

<p>The first civilization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Around what time period did Kish become a powerful city-state?

<p>3500 B.C. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Akkadians were Sumerians.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the relationship between Akkad and Sumer before 2300 B.C.?

<p>peaceful</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sargon wanted to expand Akkadian territory towards what present-day city?

<p>Baghdad</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the people of Kish build around their cities?

<p>Strong walls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Sumer?

An ancient region in Southern Mesopotamia inhabited by Sumerians.

Who were the Sumerians?

The civilization established in Mesopotamia around 3000 B.C., known for its advanced society.

What was the main occupation of Sumerians?

The people of Sumer were initially farmers living in rural areas.

What did Sumerian society transition to?

As Sumerian society developed, rural communities transitioned into urban centers.

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What is a city-state?

A city and the surrounding countryside it controlled, acting as an independent political unit.

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Kish

An early powerful city-state in Mesopotamia around 3500 B.C., known for fighting to gain farmland.

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Akkad

A region north of Sumer whose people, the Akkadians, were distinct from Sumerians with their own language.

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Sargon

He sought to expand Akkadian territory, including the city of Baghdad, and established Akkad as his capital.

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Akkad's location relative to Sumer

The Akkadians were located to the north of Sumer.

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Akkadian-Sumerian relationship

Akkad and Sumer were distinct regions, and the Akkadians and Sumerians spoke different languages.

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