Suicide Risk Factors and Prevention Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the leading cause of death among 15-29-year-olds worldwide?

  • Heart Disease
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Suicide (correct)
  • Cancer
  • Which type of medication is used to treat bipolar disorder?

  • Mixed reuptake inhibitors
  • Mood stabilizers (correct)
  • Antipsychotics
  • Antidepressants
  • What percentage of patients benefit from antidepressants?

  • 75%
  • 25%
  • 100%
  • 50% (correct)
  • What is the most predictive mental disorder for suicide in developed countries?

    <p>Major depressive disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some ways to reduce the risk of suicide?

    <p>Helping the person connect with support groups and social activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to reduce acquired capability for suicide?

    <p>Treating underlying mental health conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is reducing acquired capability for suicide a complex area?

    <p>Because it involves treating underlying mental health conditions that could increase pain tolerance or reduce fear of death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of a manic episode according to the DSM-5 criteria?

    <p>At least 1 week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of symptoms that need to be present during a major depressive episode according to the DSM-5 criteria?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria for a major depressive episode according to the DSM-5?

    <p>Recurrent panic attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between a manic episode and a hypomanic episode?

    <p>The duration of the episode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which specifier is associated with a severe lack of pleasure in positive things?

    <p>Melancholic feature specifier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder?

    <p>Duration of symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the seasonal pattern specifier and how is it treated?

    <p>Depression occurring primarily in certain seasons, treated with light therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cognitive triad?

    <p>A framework for understanding depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is rumination?

    <p>A repetitive focus on negative thoughts and emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is reward sensitivity?

    <p>A decrease in ability to experience pleasure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea behind Behavioural Activation theory for depression?

    <p>Increasing pleasurable activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prevalence of Cyclothymic Disorder?

    <p>4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the potential causes of depression discussed in the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between Cyclothymic Disorder and Bipolar 2 Disorder?

    <p>Cyclothymic Disorder has hypomanic symptoms that do not meet criteria for a hypomanic episode, while Bipolar 2 Disorder has full-blown hypomanic episodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of neuroticism in the development of depression?

    <p>It is a personality trait characterized by emotional instability and moodiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Bipolar I and Bipolar II?

    <p>Bipolar I involves at least one full manic episode, while Bipolar II involves milder hypomanic episodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age of onset for Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder?

    <p>After the age of 10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the symptoms of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder?

    <p>Mood swings, irritability, and anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of a persistent depressive episode with early onset?

    <p>More than 2 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three key factors that contribute to suicide, according to the Three-Step Theory?

    <p>Perceived Burdensomeness, Thwarted Belongingness, and Acquired Capability for Suicide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done to reduce suicidal ideation, according to the text?

    <p>Encourage individuals to engage in activities that promote a sense of purpose and meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Acquired Capability for Suicide, according to the Three-Step Theory?

    <p>The physical ability to self-harm, typically developed over time through habituation to pain and fear of death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done to prevent a suicide attempt, according to the Three-Step Theory?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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