Sugar and Cotton Textile Industries Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary use of bagasse in the sugar industry?

  • Culinary applications
  • Textile production
  • Power generation (correct)
  • Packaging materials
  • Which by-product of the sugar industry is used in the distillation of rum?

  • Molasses (correct)
  • Press Mud
  • Sugar Crystals
  • Bagasse
  • What is one major problem faced by sugar industries in India?

  • Price fluctuations determined by market
  • Frequent labor strikes (correct)
  • Inadequate labor supply
  • Overproduction of sugar canes
  • Why is Mumbai considered an important center for cotton manufacturing?

    <p>Proximity to cotton-producing areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What climatic feature supports textile production in Mumbai and Ahmedabad?

    <p>Humid coastal climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a use of press mud?

    <p>Use as a direct food additive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue results from the short crushing season in India's sugar industry?

    <p>Irregular production of sugar canes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the successful cotton textile industry in Ahmedabad?

    <p>Good transport facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant benefit of the port facilities in Mumbai and Ahmedabad for the textile industry?

    <p>Facilitation of import and export</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is a common problem for sugar industries?

    <p>Use of outdated machinery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sugar Industry

    • By-products:
      • Press Mud: Used for making wax, carbon paper, and shoe polish
      • Bagasse: Used as a source of power for sugar industry, making cardboard and insulation board
      • Molasses: Used in alcohol industry for distillation, chemicals, and synthetic rubber production

    Problems of the Sugar Industry

    • Irregular production of sugar canes
    • Government fixed prices
    • India has short crushing seasons
    • Old and outdated machinery
    • Frequent strikes by labor

    Cotton Textile Industry

    • Location:
      • Mumbai: Known as the "Cottonpolis" of India, a major center for textile production
      • Ahmedabad: Known as the "Manchester of India", a major center for textile production
    • Reasons for Location:
      • Proximity to raw material (cotton-producing areas)
      • Favorable climate (humid coastal climate)
      • Transportation (good road and sea links)
      • Port facilities
      • Sufficient labor force
      • Presence of capital

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    Description

    This quiz covers key aspects of the Sugar and Cotton Textile Industries, highlighting by-products of sugar production and problems faced by the industry. It also explores the geographical significance and reasons for the prominence of textile production in Mumbai and Ahmedabad. Prepare to test your knowledge on these essential sectors of the economy.

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