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Questions and Answers
Which symptom of Substance Use Disorder is characterized by a strong desire or urge to use the substance?
Which symptom of Substance Use Disorder is characterized by a strong desire or urge to use the substance?
How many symptoms are required to meet the criteria for 'Mild' Substance Use Disorder?
How many symptoms are required to meet the criteria for 'Mild' Substance Use Disorder?
What is the time period required for a person to be considered in 'Sustained Remission' from Substance Use Disorder?
What is the time period required for a person to be considered in 'Sustained Remission' from Substance Use Disorder?
Which of the following is a symptom of Gambling Disorder?
Which of the following is a symptom of Gambling Disorder?
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What is the term for the characteristic withdrawal syndrome after stopping substance use?
What is the term for the characteristic withdrawal syndrome after stopping substance use?
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Which symptom of Substance Use Disorder is characterized by giving up important social, occupational, or recreational activities due to substance use?
Which symptom of Substance Use Disorder is characterized by giving up important social, occupational, or recreational activities due to substance use?
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What is the term for the pattern of substance use that leads to clinically significant distress or impairment?
What is the term for the pattern of substance use that leads to clinically significant distress or impairment?
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How many symptoms of Substance Use Disorder are required to meet the criteria for 'Severe' Substance Use Disorder?
How many symptoms of Substance Use Disorder are required to meet the criteria for 'Severe' Substance Use Disorder?
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What is a characteristic of addiction, according to the American Society of Addiction Medicine?
What is a characteristic of addiction, according to the American Society of Addiction Medicine?
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What is a key consideration when diagnosing gaming disorder?
What is a key consideration when diagnosing gaming disorder?
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What is a characteristic of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is a characteristic of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is a possible outcome of addiction without treatment or engagement in recovery activities?
What is a possible outcome of addiction without treatment or engagement in recovery activities?
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What is a requirement for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is a requirement for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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Which of the following substances is NOT listed in the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
Which of the following substances is NOT listed in the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
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What is the essential feature of a substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
What is the essential feature of a substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
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What is not a characteristic of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is not a characteristic of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is a consequence of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is a consequence of compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is a category of substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
What is a category of substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
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What is a symptom of impaired control in substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
What is a symptom of impaired control in substance use disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
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What is a diagnostic criterion for compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is a diagnostic criterion for compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is not a consideration for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is not a consideration for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is a type of substance-induced disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
What is a type of substance-induced disorder, according to the DSM-5 Diagnosis?
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What is a requirement for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
What is a requirement for diagnosing compulsive sexual behavior disorder?
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What is a characteristic of addiction, according to the American Society of Addiction Medicine?
What is a characteristic of addiction, according to the American Society of Addiction Medicine?
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Study Notes
Substance Use Disorder
- Characterized by a strong desire or urge to use the substance, also known as craving
- Impaired control, social impairment, risky use, and pharmacological effects
Impaired Control
- Using the substance for a longer period of time than intended or in greater amounts
- Persistent desire to cut down or quit without success
- Significant amount of time spent obtaining, using, and recovering from the substance
- Giving up important social, occupational, or recreational activities due to substance use
Social Impairment
- Failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home
- Continued substance use despite persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems
- Giving up important social, occupational, or recreational activities due to substance use
Risky Use
- Recurrent use in situations that are physically hazardous
- Continued use despite persistent physical or psychological problems
Pharmacological Effects
- Tolerance to the substance (increasing amounts to achieve intoxication or decreased behavioral effect at a stable dose)
- Withdrawal (characteristic withdrawal syndrome after stopping substance use or using a drug or medication to prevent withdrawal)
Severity Specifiers
- Mild: 2-3 symptoms
- Moderate: 4-5 symptoms
- Severe: 6 or more symptoms
Remission Categories
- Early remission: symptom-free for at least 3 months but less than 12 months
- Sustained remission: symptom-free for at least 12 months
Non-Substance-Related Disorders
- Gambling disorder: problematic pattern of use with clinically significant distress or impairment and at least 2 of the following:
- Increasing amounts
- Irritable when cutting down
- Repeated unsuccessful attempts to cut back or stop
- Preoccupied with thoughts of gambling
- Gambles to cope with emotional distress
- Chases losses
- Lies to conceal extent of problem
- Social, occupational, educational impairment
- ICD11 Gaming disorder
ICD11 Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder
- Essential features:
- Persistent pattern of failure to control intense, repetitive sexual impulses or urges
- Repetitive sexual behavior manifested in one or more of the following:
- Engaging in repetitive sexual behavior despite neglecting health and personal care
- Unsuccessful efforts to control or reduce repetitive sexual behavior
- Continuing repetitive sexual behavior despite adverse consequences
- Continuing repetitive sexual behavior despite little or no satisfaction
- Pattern of failure to control intense, repetitive sexual impulses or urges over an extended period (e.g., 6 months or more)
- Pattern of failure to control intense, repetitive sexual impulses or urges is not better accounted for by another mental disorder or medical condition
- Pattern of repetitive sexual behavior results in marked distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning
Addiction
- Characterized by inability to consistently abstain, impairment in behavioral control, craving, diminished recognition of significant problems with one's behaviors and interpersonal relationships, and a dysfunctional emotional response
- Often involves cycles of relapse and remission
- Without treatment or engagement in recovery activities, addiction is progressive and can result in disability or premature death
- Can be addicted to various substances, such as alcohol, cannabis, inhalants, phencyclidine, amphetamines, cocaine, nicotine, caffeine, opioids, hallucinogens, and other unknown substances
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Description
This quiz covers the symptoms and criteria for diagnosing substance use disorder, including cravings, impaired social relationships, and risky behavior.
