Drug Abuse and Addiction
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Questions and Answers

What is the common term for the excessive and compulsive use of drugs despite negative consequences?

  • Drug addiction
  • Substance dependence
  • Substance abuse (correct)
  • Drug dependence
  • Which of the following types of drugs is commonly associated with feelings of euphoria and increased energy?

  • Depressants
  • Hallucinogens
  • Stimulants (correct)
  • Opioids
  • What is a risk factor for drug abuse that involves a person's upbringing and surroundings?

  • Trauma or stress
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Mental health disorders
  • Environmental factors (correct)
  • What is a consequence of drug abuse that can affect a person's relationships and occupation?

    <p>Social problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a physical sign of drug abuse that may indicate withdrawal symptoms?

    <p>Changes in appetite or sleep patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of therapy used to treat drug addiction?

    <p>Cognitive-behavioral therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition and Prevalence

    • Drug abuse: the excessive and compulsive use of drugs, despite negative consequences
    • Also known as substance abuse or drug addiction
    • Affects millions of people worldwide, with significant social, economic, and health implications

    Types of Drugs Commonly Abused

    • Opioids (e.g., heroin, prescription painkillers)
    • Stimulants (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines)
    • Depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, barbiturates)
    • Hallucinogens (e.g., LSD, psilocybin)
    • Cannabis (marijuana)
    • Inhalants (e.g., solvents, anesthetics)

    Risk Factors for Drug Abuse

    • Genetic predisposition
    • Environmental factors (e.g., peer pressure, family history of addiction)
    • Mental health disorders (e.g., depression, anxiety)
    • Trauma or stress
    • Early exposure to drugs

    Signs and Symptoms of Drug Abuse

    • Physical signs: withdrawal symptoms, track marks, changes in appetite or sleep patterns
    • Behavioral signs: secretive behavior, lying, stealing, or borrowing money
    • Psychological signs: mood swings, irritability, paranoia, or aggression

    Consequences of Drug Abuse

    • Health problems: overdose, infectious diseases, mental health disorders
    • Social problems: relationships, employment, and financial issues
    • Legal problems: criminal charges, imprisonment
    • Economic burden: healthcare costs, lost productivity

    Treatment and Prevention

    • Medications (e.g., methadone, buprenorphine) for opioid addiction
    • Behavioral therapies (e.g., cognitive-behavioral therapy, contingency management)
    • Support groups (e.g., Narcotics Anonymous)
    • Prevention strategies: education, early intervention, and community-based programs

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    Test your knowledge on drug abuse, its types, risk factors, signs, symptoms, consequences, and treatment options. Learn about the impact of drug addiction on individuals and society.

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