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Questions and Answers
Pain is always a subjective and individual experience.
Pain is always a subjective and individual experience.
True (A)
What is the definition of the duration of acute pain?
What is the definition of the duration of acute pain?
- a few minutes to less than six months (correct)
- less than 3 weeks max
- less 1 year
- 3 to 6 months
Acute pain happens suddenly and usually disappears whenever the underlying cause is treated.
Acute pain happens suddenly and usually disappears whenever the underlying cause is treated.
True (A)
Types of Acute Pain
Types of Acute Pain
somatic and visceral pain fall under the classification of nociceptors
somatic and visceral pain fall under the classification of nociceptors
What cortex of the brain interprets the location, intensity, and quality of pain sensations and allows individuals to localize and describe their pain experiences?
What cortex of the brain interprets the location, intensity, and quality of pain sensations and allows individuals to localize and describe their pain experiences?
What pain system includes the amygdala and hippocampus process the emotional components of pain?
What pain system includes the amygdala and hippocampus process the emotional components of pain?
What section of the brain integrates sensory and emotional information and influences pain perception, coping strategies, and decision- making?
What section of the brain integrates sensory and emotional information and influences pain perception, coping strategies, and decision- making?
Chemical Mediators in the Transmission of Pain
Chemical Mediators in the Transmission of Pain
Chemical Mediators in the Transmission of Pain
Chemical Mediators in the Transmission of Pain
What is the first step in the assessment of acute pain?
What is the first step in the assessment of acute pain?
Pain and nociception are the same thing
Pain and nociception are the same thing
Nonopioid therapies are at least as effective as opioids for many common types of acute pain
Nonopioid therapies are at least as effective as opioids for many common types of acute pain
Clinicians should maximize the use of nonpharmacologic and nonopioid pharmacologic therapies as appropriate
Clinicians should maximize the use of nonpharmacologic and nonopioid pharmacologic therapies as appropriate
Only consider opioid therapy for acute pain if benefits are anticipated to outweigh risks to the patient
Only consider opioid therapy for acute pain if benefits are anticipated to outweigh risks to the patient
What is not an appropriate management of a patient with bug bites, small bruises or sunburns?
What is not an appropriate management of a patient with bug bites, small bruises or sunburns?
A patient that presents with higher level sprains and strains, typical headache or uncomplicated back pain can be managed with all of the following EXCEPT
A patient that presents with higher level sprains and strains, typical headache or uncomplicated back pain can be managed with all of the following EXCEPT
Acetaminophen max daily dose = _______mg
Acetaminophen max daily dose = _______mg
Ibuprofen max daily dose = _____ mg
Ibuprofen max daily dose = _____ mg
What is the first line therapy for patients with acute severe pain?
What is the first line therapy for patients with acute severe pain?
You should order an antiemetic when ordering opioids.
You should order an antiemetic when ordering opioids.
Some injuries obviously need opioids such as multisystem trauma and high-grade extensive burns.
Some injuries obviously need opioids such as multisystem trauma and high-grade extensive burns.
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Study Notes
Acute Pain
- Acute pain is sudden in onset and usually resolves when the underlying cause is treated
- Types of acute pain include somatic and visceral pain, both of which fall under the classification of nociceptors
Pain Processing in the Brain
- The cortex interprets the location, intensity, and quality of pain sensations, allowing individuals to localize and describe their pain experiences
- The pain system, including the amygdala and hippocampus, processes the emotional components of pain
- The prefrontal cortex integrates sensory and emotional information, influencing pain perception, coping strategies, and decision-making
Chemical Mediators in Pain Transmission
- Chemical mediators play a crucial role in the transmission of pain
Assessing and Managing Acute Pain
- The first step in assessing acute pain is undefined in the text
- Pain and nociception are not the same thing
- Nonopioid therapies are at least as effective as opioids for many common types of acute pain
- Clinicians should maximize the use of nonpharmacologic and nonopioid pharmacologic therapies as appropriate
- Opioid therapy should only be considered for acute pain if benefits are anticipated to outweigh risks to the patient
Pain Management
- Bug bites, small bruises, or sunburns should not be managed with opioids
- Patients with higher-level sprains and strains, typical headaches, or uncomplicated back pain can be managed with:
- Acetaminophen (max daily dose: 4000mg)
- Ibuprofen (max daily dose: 2400mg)
- The first-line therapy for patients with acute severe pain is undefined in the text
- Antiemetics should be ordered when prescribing opioids
- Opioids may be necessary for severe injuries, such as multisystem trauma and high-grade extensive burns
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