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Subject and Object Questions in English Grammar
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Subject and Object Questions in English Grammar

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Questions and Answers

Match the following wh-questions with their correct formation type:

Who ate the cake? = Subject question Did someone eat the cake? = Object question Where did you go yesterday? = Word order in questions How are you feeling today? = Wh-question

Match the following wh-questions with their corresponding subjects or objects:

What is the capital city of France? = Capital city When did you finish your homework? = Homework completion time Why did you decide to quit your job? = Decision to quit job Who is this book for? = Recipient of the book

Match the following wh-questions with their correct word order:

Why did you decide to quit your job? = Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb + object How are you feeling today? = Question word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb Who is this book for? = Question word + verb + subject + prepositional phrase What is the capital city of France? = Question word + auxiliary verb + subject + predicate

Match the following sentences with their correct type of question:

<p>Who ate the cake? = Subject question Did someone eat the cake? = Object question What is the capital city of France? = Wh-question How are you feeling today? = Wh-question</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following wh-questions with their related topics:

<p>Where did you go yesterday? = Location inquiry When did you finish your homework? = Time-related question Why did you decide to quit your job? = Reason for action inquiry How are you feeling today? = Emotional state query</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following with their correct type of question:

<p>Who am I? = Subject question What have you eaten today? = Object question Are they playing football? = Subject question Did he open the letter? = Object question</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following subjects with their corresponding auxiliary verbs for forming subject questions:

<p>I = am You = is They = are She = was</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following objects with the correct past participle used in object questions:

<p>you = eaten she = cooked he = opened I = written</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sentences with the correct word order in questions:

<p>Has she cooked something new? = Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb Did he open the letter? = Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb Are they playing football? = Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb What have you eaten today? = Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sentences with their type of question using 'wh-' words:

<p>Who am I? = Wh-question What have you eaten today? = Wh-question Has she cooked something new? = Not a Wh-question Are they playing football? = Not a Wh-question</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Subject and Object Questions

Subject and object questions refer to different types of questions based on their function and structure within a sentence. These two types of questions serve various purposes in English grammar, such as asking about entities involved in actions or conditions. In this article, we will discuss the formation of subject and object questions, word order in questions, and wh-questions.


Formation of Subject Questions

Subject questions focus on who or what is performing an action. They begin with a verb like 'am', 'is', 'are' or 'was'. For example:

  • Who am I?
  • Is it you?
  • Are they playing football?

In these examples, 'I', 'you', and 'they' are subjects, while 'am', 'is', and 'are' are auxiliary verbs used to form the question.

Formation of Object Questions

Object questions ask about the person or thing that receives the action. They start with the verb 'have' followed by the past participle of a regular verb. For instance:

  • What have you eaten today?
  • Has she cooked something new?
  • Did he open the letter?

Here, 'you', 'she', and 'he' are subjects, while 'eaten', 'cooked', and 'opened' are past participles serving as objects.

Word Order in Questions

The general rule for word order in questions is that the first part must contain an auxiliary verb, which appears before the main verb. However, there are exceptions where the word order can be changed without altering the meaning. For example, both of these sentences are grammatically correct:

  • Who ate the cake?
  • Did someone eat the cake?

Both versions convey the same idea, although the latter includes a second interrogative pronoun ('someone') that may influence intonation and emphasis.

Wh-Questions

Wh-questions are those that begin with a wh-word, such as 'who', 'what', 'where', 'when', 'why', or 'how'. These words are used to ask about the specificity of a subject or object within a sentence. For example:

  • Who is this book for?
  • What is the capital city of France?
  • Where did you go yesterday?
  • When did you finish your homework?
  • Why did you decide to quit your job?
  • How are you feeling today?

In each of these questions, the wh-word introduces the subject or object being queried. The word 'book', 'capital city', 'go', 'finish', 'decide', and 'feeling' serve as subjects or objects within their respective sentences.


Subject and object questions play essential roles in English grammar by allowing us to ask specific information about entities involved in actions or conditions. By understanding the formation rules, word order considerations, and wh-questions, we can navigate various contexts more effectively in written or spoken communication.

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Learn about subject and object questions in English grammar, including their formation, word order, and wh-questions. Explore how to ask about entities involved in actions or conditions, and understand the essential rules for constructing different types of questions.

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