Wildcats and Squirrels

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Questions and Answers

Which mite is not effectively treated by the use of ivermectin at 0.2mg/kg subcutaneously?

  • Demodex cati
  • N. cati
  • D. cati (correct)
  • Sarcoptes scabei

Which lungworm is commonly found in the small airways of wild cats?

  • Aelurostrongylus abstrusus (correct)
  • Toxocara cati
  • Dipylidium caninum
  • Toxascaris leonina

Which tapeworm forms embedded pea-sized strobilocerci known as Cysticercus fasciolarus frequently in the liver of wildcats?

  • Dipylidium caninum
  • Taenia taeniaeformis (correct)
  • Toxascaris leonina
  • Toxocara cati

Which protozoa is generally non-pathogenic to wild cats but can be infectious to other animals, including humans?

<p>Toxoplasma gondii (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which viral disease is not mentioned as being seen in wildcats?

<p>Feline calicivirus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common injury for wild cats?

<p>Road traffic accidents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which flea is the common flea of the grey squirrel?

<p>Orchopeas howardi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mite has been implicated as the cause of alopecia in red and grey squirrels in the UK?

<p>Neotrombicula autumnalis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tick may cause Staphylococcus aureus local abscesses or even septicaemia/pyaemia in debilitated or severely infested squirrels?

<p>Ixodes ricinus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for lice infestation in squirrels?

<p>Ivermectin at 0.2 mg/kg subcutaneously or orally (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacteria have been reported to cause lung infections in squirrels?

<p>Pasteurella spp. and Mycoplasma spp. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drug has been safely used to treat bacterial infections in squirrels?

<p>Enrofloxacin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which viral disease is the main concern for the squirrel family in the UK?

<p>Parapoxvirus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevalence of adenovirus infection in red squirrels?

<p>14.3% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ can be affected by the red squirrel parapoxvirus?

<p>Liver and spleen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the suggested role of grey squirrels in the transmission of adenovirus?

<p>Reservoir, asymptomatic host (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease has been identified as a possible cause of diarrhoea and intussusception in squirrels?

<p>Rotavirus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to loss of incisors and malocclusion in squirrels?

<p>Trauma or periodontal infections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been suggested as a possible cause of metabolic bone disease in squirrels in the UK?

<p>Over-feeding at bird tables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parasite is commonly seen in wildcats and may transmit diseases such as Mycoplasma haemofelis and Dipylidium caninum?

<p>Fleas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parasite is a biting louse that has been reported in wildcats, but rarely causes any problems?

<p>Lice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tick is commonly seen in wildcats and may be implicated in the transmission of blood parasites, viruses, and bacteria such as the cause of Lyme's disease?

<p>Sheep tick (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parasite is probable to cause mange in wildcats, similar to domestic felines?

<p>Mites (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for tick infestation in wildcats?

<p>Manual removal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parasite may cause anaemia in young wildcat kittens if heavily infested?

<p>Fleas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the young of wildcats?

<p>Kittens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age do wildcats typically reach sexual maturity?

<p>8-12 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gestation period of wildcats?

<p>63-65 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average life expectancy of wildcats?

<p>4-6 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ectoparasite is commonly found on wildcats and can transmit diseases such as Mycoplasma haemofelis and Dipylidium caninum?

<p>Fleas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for ticks on wildcats?

<p>Use of fipronil (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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