Structured Algorithm & Programming - Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

How many lab sessions must students attend weekly starting from week 3?

  • No lab sessions
  • 3 lab sessions
  • 2 lab sessions
  • 1 lab session (correct)

    • What is the total number of credit hours for the Structured Algorithm & Programming course?

  • 3 Units
  • 4 Units
  • 6 Units
  • 5 Units (correct)

    • Who is the course coordinator for the Structured Algorithm & Programming course?

  • Afnan Amirruddin (correct)
  • Course Teaching Team
  • Zuraini Hanim Bt Zaini
  • Not specified

    • What is the primary focus of the Structured Algorithm & Programming course?

    <p>Designing computing solutions and programming concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many hours of lecture are conducted each week for this course?

    <p>4 Hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two states in which data is represented in a computer?

    <p>On and Off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for processing data in a computer?

    <p>Hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a computer program?

    <p>A set of instructions for data processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as a chapter lesson outcome?

    <p>Advanced programming concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the overall assessment is attributed to coursework?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is NOT typically used for wireless communication?

    <p>Desktop computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the client-server model, what does the client do first?

    <p>Sends a request to the server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of cloud computing services?

    <p>Using Microsoft Outlook 365 for email</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a server in the client-server model?

    <p>To process and respond to requests from clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about Internet and networking is true?

    <p>The Internet consists of multiple interconnected networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value relationship between capital and small letters in the ASCII table?

    <p>The value of capital letters is smaller than small letters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a category of computers mentioned?

    <p>Quantum Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which coding scheme is primarily used for text representation in computers?

    <p>American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes an embedded computer?

    <p>It functions as a component in a larger product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of computer is designed to provide services to other computers in a network?

    <p>Server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category includes devices like smartphones and digital cameras?

    <p>Mobile Computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bits are there in 1 byte?

    <p>8 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes a mainframe computer?

    <p>A large, powerful server capable of handling numerous users simultaneously.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the central processing unit (CPU)?

    <p>Interpret and manage computer operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for storing the operating system and system software?

    <p>ROM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RAM primarily store during computer operation?

    <p>Data being processed and application programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable statement did John F. Kennedy make about computers?

    <p>Man is the most extraordinary computer of all.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is NOT considered a part of computer hardware?

    <p>Operating system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the control unit within the CPU?

    <p>To direct and coordinate all computer operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of device is typically used for user input?

    <p>Input device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term supercomputer refer to?

    <p>A computer capable of processing trillions of instructions per second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Overview

    • Course Code: FBT0015/FCT0015/FCT0035 Structured Algorithm & Programming
    • Credit Hours: 5 Units
    • Lecture Format: 4 hours per week
    • Lab Format: 2 hours per week (1 lab session)
    • Course Coordinator: Afnan Amirruddin (Email: [email protected])
    • Lecturer: Zuraini Hanim Bt Zaini (Email: [email protected])

    Attendance and Lab Requirements

    • Attendance: 2 lectures weekly within assigned groups
    • Lab attendance: 1 compulsory session starting from week 3

    Course Objectives

    • Understand basic computing concepts
    • Apply systematic problem-solving using computer logic
    • Develop functioning computer programs using a programming language

    Assessment Breakdown

    • Final Examination: 50%
    • Coursework: 50% (including Test 1, Test 2, lab works, lab test, quizzes)
    • Lab Works: 15%
    • Lab Test: 5%
    • Quizzes: 10%

    Chapter 1 Learning Outcomes

    • Understand key concepts:
      • Computer systems
      • Hardware and software
      • Networking
      • Data analysis and security
      • Ethics in computing

    Computer Fundamentals

    • Definition: Electronic devices that receive, process, store data, and output information based on instruction sets.
    • Data Representation: Uses binary digits (0 and 1) known as bits, with 8 bits forming 1 byte.
    • ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
    • EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code)
    • Unicode

    Categories of Computers

    • Personal Computers: Includes laptops, desktops, and tablets; designed for individual use.
    • Mobile Computers: Portable devices like smartphones, digital cameras, and game consoles.
    • Embedded Computers: Special-purpose computers integrated into larger products.
    • Servers: Provide services to other computers in a network; robust systems capable of handling numerous connections.
    • Mainframes: Large, powerful computers for extensive processing tasks.
    • Supercomputers: Capable of processing trillions of instructions per second, housed in large environments.

    Computer Components

    • Hardware Components:
      • Input Devices: Mechanisms for data entry (e.g., keyboards, mice).
      • Output Devices: Mechanisms for data output (e.g., monitors, printers).
      • System Unit: Houses essential components for processing data.
      • Memory:
        • ROM: Stores firmware and operating systems.
        • RAM: Stores application programs and current data.
      • Network Devices: Facilitate communication over networks (e.g., routers, Bluetooth adapters).

    Networking Concepts

    • Client-Server Model:
      • The client requests a webpage from a server, which processes the request and sends a response back.
    • Internet: A vast network of interconnected networks as of 2022.
    • Cloud Computing: Allows users to access resources and services over the Internet, including software, storage, and applications.

    Key Takeaways on Computer Hardware

    • Know how to describe and identify:
      • Input Devices
      • Output Devices
      • Memory and Storage Devices
      • Network Devices
      • System Unit

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    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    1_1- Intro to Computer Hardware Part 1.pdf

    Description

    This quiz covers the key concepts introduced in Chapter 1 of the Structured Algorithm & Programming course. It is designed for students enrolled in the semester starting September 2024. Prepare to test your understanding of the fundamental principles of computer programming.

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