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Structure and Function of the Glycocalyx

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10 Questions

What is the glycocalyx composed of?

Polysaccharides, polypeptides, or both

What is the primary function of the glycocalyx?

Protection, adhesion, and signal reception

Where is the glycocalyx located in relation to the cell wall?

External to the cell wall

What is a function of the glycocalyx in terms of cell interactions?

Adhesion to surfaces and other cells

What is the nature of the glycocalyx?

Gelatinous and polymer-like

What is the primary mechanism by which the glycocalyx protects the cell?

By providing a physical barrier to external substances

What is the role of the glycocalyx in cell signaling?

It serves as a receptor for various signals

What is the advantage of the glycocalyx being composed of polysaccharides and polypeptides?

It provides a flexible and dynamic structure

How does the glycocalyx contribute to the cell's adhesion to surfaces and other cells?

It forms hydrogen bonds with other cells and surfaces

What is the consequence of a damaged or impaired glycocalyx?

The cell is more susceptible to infection and damage

Learn about the glycocalyx, a gel-like layer external to the cell wall, and its roles in protection, adhesion, and signal reception. Discover the composition and importance of this cell component.

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