Structural and Functional Design

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of determining the loads to be carried in the structural analysis process?

  • To establish the response of the structure to external actions
  • To obtain internal forces and desired deflections
  • To model the loads and structural framework (correct)
  • To select member sizes based on objective criteria

Which historical figure introduced the method of consistent deformation in structural analysis?

  • R.K. Livesley
  • James C. Maxwell (correct)
  • S. Levy
  • George A. Maney

What was a main disadvantage of classical structural analysis methods before the computer era?

  • They were based on energy principles
  • They required member size selection based on cost criteria
  • They focused on optimal design evaluation
  • They involved direct solution of simultaneous algebraic equations (correct)

Who developed the matrix stiffness method during the computer era?

<p>R.K. Livesley (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the response of a structure include in structural analysis?

<p>Forces within the structure and displaced state of the system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process involves determining whether an optimum design has been achieved in structural analysis?

<p>Final decision after evaluating strength requirements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of structural design?

<p>To achieve a safe and economical structure that serves its purpose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'functional design' primarily focus on?

<p>Working areas and clearances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'serviceability limit state' in structural design?

<p>To monitor excessive deflection and vibrations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the structural design procedure, what comes after planning?

<p>Preliminary structural configuration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of 'structural framework design'?

<p>Safely carrying service loads and limiting displacements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of an experienced engineer's judgment in structural design?

<p>Combining intuition with structural mechanics for a safe design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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