Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a complication of heart disease?
What is a complication of heart disease?
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Hemorrhagic stroke
- Myocardial infarction (correct)
- Non-hemorrhagic stroke
Which type of stroke is not caused by bleeding?
Which type of stroke is not caused by bleeding?
- Myocardial infarction
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Non-hemorrhagic stroke (correct)
- Hemorrhagic stroke
What is most sensitive in distinguishing a myocardial infarction from unstable angina or non-cardiac chest pain?
What is most sensitive in distinguishing a myocardial infarction from unstable angina or non-cardiac chest pain?
- Elevated serum cardiac enzymes (correct)
- Echocardiogram
- Elevation of the ST segment on the electrocardiogram
- Physical examination
What type of stroke is caused by bleeding in the space surrounding the brain?
What type of stroke is caused by bleeding in the space surrounding the brain?
What is a type of heart disease complication?
What is a type of heart disease complication?
What is the best diagnostic test for myocardial infarction?
What is the best diagnostic test for myocardial infarction?
What is a type of stroke that is caused by bleeding in the brain?
What is a type of stroke that is caused by bleeding in the brain?
What is not a type of stroke?
What is not a type of stroke?
What is the primary cause of posterior capsular opacification following phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
What is the primary cause of posterior capsular opacification following phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
Which of the following is NOT a cause of posterior capsular opacification following phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
Which of the following is NOT a cause of posterior capsular opacification following phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
What is the role of residual lens epithelium in posterior capsular opacification?
What is the role of residual lens epithelium in posterior capsular opacification?
Which of the following is a possible complication of phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
Which of the following is a possible complication of phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL?
What is the relationship between posterior capsular opacification and hyperlysinemia?
What is the relationship between posterior capsular opacification and hyperlysinemia?
What is the significance of understanding the causes of posterior capsular opacification?
What is the significance of understanding the causes of posterior capsular opacification?
What is the preferred diagnostic criterion for diabetes?
What is the preferred diagnostic criterion for diabetes?
What is the recommended glucose level for diagnosing diabetes during a glucose tolerance test?
What is the recommended glucose level for diagnosing diabetes during a glucose tolerance test?
What is the primary advantage of using HbA1c for diagnosing diabetes?
What is the primary advantage of using HbA1c for diagnosing diabetes?
What is the recommended fasting serum glucose level for diagnosing diabetes?
What is the recommended fasting serum glucose level for diagnosing diabetes?
What is the best approach for a diabetic patient about to undergo major surgery?
What is the best approach for a diabetic patient about to undergo major surgery?
Why is it important to control blood glucose levels in diabetic patients undergoing surgery?
Why is it important to control blood glucose levels in diabetic patients undergoing surgery?
What is the primary goal of glucose control in diabetic patients undergoing surgery?
What is the primary goal of glucose control in diabetic patients undergoing surgery?
Why is HbA1c not used as a diagnostic criterion during a glucose tolerance test?
Why is HbA1c not used as a diagnostic criterion during a glucose tolerance test?
What may occur if the phacoemulsification tip is too large?
What may occur if the phacoemulsification tip is too large?
What is a potential complication of leaving viscoelastic in the eye after phacoemulsification?
What is a potential complication of leaving viscoelastic in the eye after phacoemulsification?
What is the likely age of the patient who underwent phacoemulsification of a nuclear sclerotic cataract?
What is the likely age of the patient who underwent phacoemulsification of a nuclear sclerotic cataract?
What type of cataract was removed from the patient's right eye?
What type of cataract was removed from the patient's right eye?
What can be a consequence of using excessive phacoemulsification power?
What can be a consequence of using excessive phacoemulsification power?
When might the patient experience a significant spike in IOP after phacoemulsification?
When might the patient experience a significant spike in IOP after phacoemulsification?
Which of the following medications is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor?
Which of the following medications is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor?
What is a characteristic of Parkinson disease?
What is a characteristic of Parkinson disease?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Alzheimer disease?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Alzheimer disease?
What is a potential consequence of using neuroleptic drugs in patients with Parkinson disease?
What is a potential consequence of using neuroleptic drugs in patients with Parkinson disease?
Which of the following medications is used to treat depression?
Which of the following medications is used to treat depression?
What is a characteristic of Parkinson disease pathology?
What is a characteristic of Parkinson disease pathology?
Which of the following is NOT a treatment for Parkinson disease?
Which of the following is NOT a treatment for Parkinson disease?
What is a characteristic of Alzheimer disease pathology?
What is a characteristic of Alzheimer disease pathology?
Study Notes
Stroke and Heart Disease
- Complications of heart disease can cause non-hemorrhagic stroke.
Diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction
- Elevated serum cardiac enzymes are most sensitive in distinguishing a myocardial infarction from unstable angina or non-cardiac chest pain.
Diagnosis of Diabetes
- Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is preferred for diagnosing diabetes.
Pre-Operative Care for Diabetic Patients
- For a diabetic patient about to undergo major surgery, haloperidol (Haldol) is the preferred choice.
Parkinson Disease
- Parkinson disease is characterized by increased rigidity, potential worsening of symptoms with neuroleptic drugs, loss of neurons in the substantia nigra, but not excess dopamine production.
Alzheimer Disease
- Alzheimer disease is characterized by all but hyperlysinemia.
Posterior Capsular Opacification
- Proliferation of residual lens epithelium causes posterior capsular opacification following phacoemulsification and implantation of an IOL.
Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Spike
- A patient may experience a significant spike in IOP hours to days after completion of a case if a moderate amount of viscoelastic is left in the eye.
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Description
This quiz covers different types of strokes, including hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic strokes, and their complications. Test your knowledge of strokes and heart diseases.
