STrobotix Electronics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following topics is not mentioned as part of the offerings at STrobotix?

  • Software Development (correct)
  • PCB Designing & Simulation
  • Aeromodelling
  • Robotics
  • Exchanging ideas between two people results in each person retaining only their original idea.

    False

    Who can be contacted for inquiries at STrobotix?

    Er.Tejinder Devgon or Er.Shakshi Rana

    The electronic components' specifications, size, and rating should be at your _____ when learning to make circuits.

    <p>tips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals with their contact numbers:

    <p>Er.Tejinder Devgon = 09988218770 Er.Shakshi Rana = 09880917447</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended resource for obtaining detailed information about electronic components?

    <p>Datasheet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    STrobotix offers 6-month industrial training programs.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notation is used for carbon composite resistors?

    <p>CR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wire wound resistors are typically used for low power applications.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum power rating for carbon composite resistors?

    <p>2 Watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wire wound resistors are prefixed with a '______' notation.

    <p>WH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following resistor types with their characteristics:

    <p>Carbon Composite Resistor = Prefixed with CR and used at high frequency Metal Film Resistor = Closer tolerance (1% or less) Wire Wound Resistor = Prefixed with WH or W notation Semiconductor Resistor = High frequency/precision surface mount technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of resistor typically has the lowest inductance?

    <p>Carbon Composite Resistors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Metal Film Resistors can have tolerances of ±10%.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic manufacturing method for Metal Film Resistors?

    <p>Depositing pure metals onto an insulating substrate and laser cutting a pattern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Carbon composite resistors are available in E______, E12, and E24 packages.

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using a geared motor in robotics?

    <p>To achieve low RPMs between 110-500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Stepper motors require a specific circuit to run known as drives.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one disadvantage of stepper motors.

    <p>Less torque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ of a stepper motor depends on the frequency of the signal applied.

    <p>speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of stepper motor to its characteristic:

    <p>Bipolar stepper motor = Requires two coils to operate Unipolar stepper motor = Requires more than one wire connection Stepper motor = Divides full rotation into steps DC geared motor = Used for low RPM applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between an IR LED and a regular LED?

    <p>IR LED emits infrared radiation, which is not visible to the human eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    IR LEDs can be used for edge detection in robotics.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IR stand for in the context of IR sensors?

    <p>Infrared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    IR LED requires a voltage greater than _____ volts to light up.

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the components with their respective functions in IR LED circuits:

    <p>7805 = Voltage regulator 330 ohm resistor = Current limiting Photodiode = IR radiation detection IR LED = Infrared light emission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the voltage output of the 7805 when a load is connected?

    <p>It decreases to 3.85V for LED and 1.5V for IR LED</p> Signup and view all the answers

    IR LEDs are less prone to external light effects compared to LDR+LED combinations.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device can be used to check if the IR transmitter is working?

    <p>Mobile camera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The common application of IR sensors in robotics is to detect _____ or color.

    <p>obstacles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to measure the IR radiation emitted by an IR LED safely?

    <p>Use a mobile phone camera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical voltage rating of most available DC motors?

    <p>12V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Torque is directly proportional to speed in DC motors.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum speed achievable with three gears reducing from 2400 rpm?

    <p>80 rpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A DC geared motor with a torque of _______ is better suited for building robots.

    <p>2kgcms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following motors with their specifications:

    <p>Geared Motor A = 12V, 250mA, 60-80rpm, 2kgcms Geared Motor B = 12V, 250mA, 60-80rpm, 1Kgcms Available DC Motor = 12V, 250mA, 2400rpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it better to have a geared motor rather than a normal DC motor?

    <p>Geared motors offer better torque.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gear reduction generally decreases speed while increasing torque.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much did the 2kgcms DC geared motor cost?

    <p>Rs.380</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The commonly available DC motors can operate at a current rating of _______.

    <p>250mA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate reduction ratio when using three gears for the speed of a DC motor rated at 2400 rpm?

    <p>27:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Robotics for Beginners

    • Based on digital and analog electronics
    • Volume 1
    • Authored by Er. Tejinder Devgon
    • Published by STrobotix

    Topics Covered

    • Embedded Systems

    • Robotics

    • PCB Designing & Simulation

    • Matlab Simulation

    • Aerial Modelling

    • 6 Month / 6 Weeks Industrial Training

    • Major and Minor Projects / Thesis

    • Website: www.strobotix.com

    • Contact information provided

    Preface

    • The book focuses on practical experience in robotics, especially for beginners in India.
    • It aims to teach troubleshooting techniques and electronics basics for robotics projects.
    • Avoiding pre-made circuits found online is emphasized.
    • The text highlights the importance of understanding electronic components' datasheets and manuals.
    • The author and colleagues contributed ideas to the book.

    Additional Information

    • Various email addresses for contact are listed.
    • A quote from George Bernard Shaw about the value of exchanging ideas is included.
    • Simple steps to learn robotics are outlined.
    • Information on breadboards, and common circuit errors and practical applications/examples are included.
    • Different types of resistors (fixed, variable) are detailed, along with their characteristics and types(Carbon Resistor, Metal Film Resistor, Wire Wound, Semiconductor resistance)
    • Capacitors: Types, characteristics, and parameters.
    • Various types of capacitors and their applications are discussed (Electrolytic, Ceramic, Tantalum) along with their ratings and tolerances for various applications
    • Diodes: Different types of diodes(Normal, IR LEDs, Photo Diodes, Zener Diodes, Bridge Rectifiers). their properties, and application circuits are explained.
    • Transistors: The text includes the concept of transistor circuit configurations and how they are used in robotics
    • Light Emitting Diodes(LEDs): Current ratings, typical voltage and life.
    • Sensors: How they work and their applications are clarified, along with troubleshooting. (Temperature, light-LDR)
    • DC motors: Types, wiring, and voltage requirements for various applications
    • Servo motors: Understanding how control pulses (PWM) work and their applications
    • Digital ICs: The book covers digital ICs that are essential in robotics
    • Operational Amplifiers(OPAMPS), comparators
    • 555 Timer IC and its modes of operation
    • Motor driver Circuits for DC motors
    • HT12D and HT12E wireless applications.
    • Relays: Introduction, operation, and applications
    • How to troubleshoot the circuits, common errors/problems.
    • Various companies that manufacture these components are included in the index of the pages of the pdf document
    • Contact details for further inquiries are listed.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about electronic components and STrobotix offerings in this quiz. Covering topics such as resistor types and specifications, it will challenge your understanding of circuit construction. Perfect for students and enthusiasts eager to deepen their electronics knowledge.

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