Stress and Dermatologic Problems

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a common sign of stress on the skin, hair, and nails?

  • Increased oil production
  • Hair loss
  • Brittle nails
  • All of the above (correct)

What happens to the skin's barrier function when a person is under stress?

  • It becomes weaker and more prone to water loss. (correct)
  • It becomes stronger and more resistant to damage.
  • It becomes more sensitive to sunlight.
  • It remains unchanged, but the body produces more oil.

Which stress hormone is responsible for increased oil production in the skin?

  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Cortisol (correct)
  • Insulin

What phase does hair enter when experiencing stress-induced hair loss?

<p>Telogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following events may trigger hair loss as a stress response?

<p>Childbirth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Effects of Stress on Skin

Stress can cause various skin problems like acne and oily skin due to increased cortisol levels.

Cortisol

A stress hormone that increases oil production in skin, leading to acne.

Skin Barrier Function

Psychological stress can impair the skin's ability to retain water and heal from injuries.

Telogen Phase

A resting phase for hair that can occur after stress, leading to hair loss.

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Hair Loss Causes

Stress and significant life events can trigger hair loss as the body shifts focus to healing.

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Study Notes

Stress and Dermatologic Problems

  • Stress can cause various skin, hair, and nail problems.
  • Elevated cortisol levels from stress increase oil production, leading to oily skin, acne, and other skin issues.
  • A study in Archives of Dermatology found stress negatively impacting skin barrier function, causing water loss and hindering skin repair.
  • Stress can trigger premature hair loss by pushing hair follicles into the telogen (fall-out) phase, potentially lasting up to three months after a stressful event.
  • Significant life changes, like childbirth or surgery, can also cause hair loss as the body prioritizes recovery over hair growth.
  • Although hair loss is a normal stress response, seeking medical advice is recommended for symptom management.

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