Strategies to Increase Self-efficacy in Health Education
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Questions and Answers

What is a key construct of Social Cognitive Theory relevant to behavior change interventions?

  • Analytical thinking
  • Emotional intelligence
  • Logical reasoning
  • Observational learning (correct)

Which theory emphasizes beliefs of susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers in the Health Belief Model?

  • Health Belief Model (correct)
  • Transtheoretical Model
  • Social Cognitive Theory
  • Cognitive Behavioral Theory

What intervention strategy targets the individual level and includes goal setting and tailored health communication?

  • Behavioral contracting (correct)
  • Mass media campaigns
  • Environmental restructuring
  • Social network interventions

Which theory can be used for policy or environmental change within organizations like clinics or schools?

<p>Organizational development theories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model explains human behavior through a three-way dynamic reciprocal model involving personal factors, environmental influences, and behavior?

<p>Social Cognitive Theory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a strategy typically used at the individual level for behavior change interventions?

<p>Environmental restructuring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of influence is social support from family and friends considered in shaping physical activity?

<p>Interpersonal level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an individual-level factor traditionally focused on in changing health behaviors?

<p>Knowledge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to ecological models, what factor can interact with social support for exercise to lead to increased physical activity?

<p>Availability of exercise equipment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level focuses on strategies that target factors like organizational policies and the built environment?

<p>Organizational level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory emphasizes the role of self-efficacy in influencing health behaviors at the individual level?

<p>Social Cognitive Theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In changing health behaviors, what influences physical activity at the community level according to the text?

<p>Perceptions of crime and safety (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of strategies mentioned to increase clients' self-efficacy?

<p>Setting small, incremental and achievable goals; using formalized behavioral contracting; monitoring and reinforcement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interpersonal level strategies are commonly used to change health behavior according to the text?

<p>Lay health advisors and social support programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of organizational level intervention strategies mentioned in the text?

<p>Provider reminders and feedback, and other system changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theoretical constructs are associated with interpersonal level strategies for behavior change?

<p>Social support, social norms, and social networks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common intervention strategy at the community level mentioned in the text?

<p>Coalition-building (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In intervention research, what has been examined regarding theory-based strategies and outcomes?

<p>Whether theory-based strategies are positively associated with desirable outcomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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