Company and Marketing Strategy
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following terms refers to the process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who have different needs, traits, or behaviors?

  • Market segmentation (correct)
  • Market penetration
  • Product development
  • Market development
  • What is the logic by which a company hopes to create customer value and achieve profitable customer relationships called?

  • Market targeting
  • Positioning
  • Market segmentation
  • Marketing strategy (correct)
  • Which term refers to the arrangement of a product to occupy a clear and desirable place against competing products in the minds of target consumers?

  • Market development
  • Positioning (correct)
  • Market penetration
  • Differentiation
  • What is the set of practical marketing tools used to produce the ideal response in the target market called?

    <p>Market mix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall evaluation of a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats called?

    <p>SWOT analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the process of turning strategies and plans into marketing actions to accomplish a company's objectives?

    <p>Marketing implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of measuring and evaluating marketing results and making adjustments to ensure objectives are achieved called?

    <p>Marketing control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating marketing return on investment (ROI)?

    <p>Net returns from a marketing investment / costs of marketing investments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the increase in sales of current products to current market segments without changing the product?

    <p>Market penetration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for starting up or acquiring businesses outside the company's current products and markets?

    <p>Diversification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best defines strategic planning?

    <p>The process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organization’s goals and capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a mission statement?

    <p>To express the core purpose of the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a business portfolio?

    <p>The collection of businesses and products that make up the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major activity in strategic planning?

    <p>Business portfolio analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are strategic business units (SBU's)?

    <p>Key businesses that make up the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are stars in the growth-share matrix?

    <p>High growth potential businesses that need funding for their rapid growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are cash cows in the growth-share matrix?

    <p>Low growth, high-share revenue businesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are questions marks in the growth-share matrix?

    <p>Low-share SBU's that management must think about</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are dogs in the growth-share matrix?

    <p>Low-growth, low-share businesses and products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of business portfolio analysis?

    <p>To evaluate the products and businesses that make up the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Market Segmentation and Positioning

    • Market segmentation involves dividing a market into distinct groups based on varying needs, traits, or behaviors of buyers.
    • Positioning refers to arranging a product in a way that it occupies a clear and desirable place in the minds of target consumers compared to competitors.

    Value Creation and Customer Relationships

    • The logic a company follows to create customer value and achieve profitable relationships is called the value proposition.

    Marketing Mix and Tools

    • The set of practical marketing tools utilized to elicit the desired response from the target market is referred to as the marketing mix.

    Strategic Analysis and Evaluation

    • A company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) assessment provides an overall evaluation crucial for strategic planning.
    • Regular measurement and evaluation of marketing results, along with adjustments to meet objectives, is part of performance tracking.

    Marketing ROI

    • Marketing Return on Investment (ROI) is calculated by the formula: (Net profit from marketing - Marketing cost) / Marketing cost.

    Growth Strategies

    • Concentric diversification is the term for increasing sales of existing products to current market segments without altering the product.
    • The term diversification relates to the startup or acquisition of businesses beyond a company's current product and market scope.

    Strategic Planning Concepts

    • Strategic planning defines the process of creating a long-term plan aligning with a company’s mission and objectives.
    • A mission statement outlines the purpose and core values of a business, guiding overall direction.
    • A business portfolio encompasses the collection of all investments and business units under a company.

    Activities in Strategic Planning

    • The major activity in strategic planning involves assessing market opportunities and resources to achieve organizational goals.
    • Strategic Business Units (SBUs) are individual business segments within a larger corporation, tailored to specific markets.

    Growth-Share Matrix Components

    • In the growth-share matrix:
      • Stars represent high-growth products with substantial market share.
      • Cash cows are established products with a strong market presence but low growth potential.
      • Question marks are products in high-growth markets but with low market share, indicating uncertainty.
      • Dogs refer to low-growth and low-market share products that may weaken the portfolio.

    Purpose of Business Portfolio Analysis

    • Business portfolio analysis aims to evaluate the performance and strategic value of a company’s various business units, guiding resource allocation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key marketing concepts with this quiz. From market segmentation to SWOT analysis, this quiz covers essential terms and strategies used to create customer value and achieve profitable relationships.

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