Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the defining difference between a strategic plan and a business model?
What is the defining difference between a strategic plan and a business model?
What is the main benefit of aligning HR strategy with the strategic plan?
What is the main benefit of aligning HR strategy with the strategic plan?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of implementing a well-designed HR system?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of implementing a well-designed HR system?
What is the key difference between employee engagement and job satisfaction?
What is the key difference between employee engagement and job satisfaction?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a major HR system?
Which of the following is NOT considered a major HR system?
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What is the primary aim of evidence-based HRM?
What is the primary aim of evidence-based HRM?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of evidence-based HRM?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of evidence-based HRM?
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What is the importance of using metrics in HRM?
What is the importance of using metrics in HRM?
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In a true experiment, participants are randomly assigned to groups that represent the _____.
In a true experiment, participants are randomly assigned to groups that represent the _____.
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Which type of research focuses on establishing a relationship between two variables, without identifying an independent or dependent variable?
Which type of research focuses on establishing a relationship between two variables, without identifying an independent or dependent variable?
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What is a key limitation of true experiments in the context of generalizability?
What is a key limitation of true experiments in the context of generalizability?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a quasi-experiment?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a quasi-experiment?
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What selection strategy involves eliminating applicants at each stage based on pre-defined criteria?
What selection strategy involves eliminating applicants at each stage based on pre-defined criteria?
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A correlation coefficient of 0.8 indicates a _____.
A correlation coefficient of 0.8 indicates a _____.
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What is the term used for a relationship between two variables that appears to exist but is not actually due to a causal connection?
What is the term used for a relationship between two variables that appears to exist but is not actually due to a causal connection?
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What is the primary reason for employers to prioritize employee selection?
What is the primary reason for employers to prioritize employee selection?
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What is a common consequence of negligent hiring?
What is a common consequence of negligent hiring?
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Which of the following is NOT considered one of Canada's four protected groups?
Which of the following is NOT considered one of Canada's four protected groups?
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Which of the following is NOT a potential hurdle in the typical selection process?
Which of the following is NOT a potential hurdle in the typical selection process?
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The concept of equity in HRM refers to _____.
The concept of equity in HRM refers to _____.
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What does the term 'occupational segregation' refer to in the context of the labour market?
What does the term 'occupational segregation' refer to in the context of the labour market?
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What is the main purpose of a realistic job preview?
What is the main purpose of a realistic job preview?
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Which of the following best describes the definition of 'contingent workers' in the context of employment?
Which of the following best describes the definition of 'contingent workers' in the context of employment?
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Which of the following is a common approach used in campus recruitment?
Which of the following is a common approach used in campus recruitment?
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What challenge is commonly associated with hiring entry-level employees?
What challenge is commonly associated with hiring entry-level employees?
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Why might employees recruited through campus recruitment not remain with the company for a long term?
Why might employees recruited through campus recruitment not remain with the company for a long term?
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What is a key advantage of external recruitment compared to internal recruitment?
What is a key advantage of external recruitment compared to internal recruitment?
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What is job slotting and how does it differ from job postings?
What is job slotting and how does it differ from job postings?
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What is a key limitation of recruiting from within?
What is a key limitation of recruiting from within?
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Why might promoting someone from within the organization be problematic?
Why might promoting someone from within the organization be problematic?
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What are the benefits of using online recruitment resources like job websites?
What are the benefits of using online recruitment resources like job websites?
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Which of these is NOT a potential disadvantage of external recruitment?
Which of these is NOT a potential disadvantage of external recruitment?
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What is a potential advantage of hiring an employee from the external market?
What is a potential advantage of hiring an employee from the external market?
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What is a key difference between active and passive job seekers?
What is a key difference between active and passive job seekers?
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What is a key benefit of using skills-based hiring?
What is a key benefit of using skills-based hiring?
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What is a potential challenge associated with using skills inventory in recruitment?
What is a potential challenge associated with using skills inventory in recruitment?
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What is a potential risk associated with using references during the hiring process?
What is a potential risk associated with using references during the hiring process?
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What is the purpose of a basic background check in the hiring process?
What is the purpose of a basic background check in the hiring process?
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Which of the following is NOT a common factor to consider in the initial screening stage of the hiring process?
Which of the following is NOT a common factor to consider in the initial screening stage of the hiring process?
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Which of the following is an example of a potential bias in the hiring process?
Which of the following is an example of a potential bias in the hiring process?
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What is the main purpose of using a statistical strategy in hiring decisions?
What is the main purpose of using a statistical strategy in hiring decisions?
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Which of the following is considered a valid predictor of job performance?
Which of the following is considered a valid predictor of job performance?
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In what scenario is a company likely to have a "no reference" policy?
In what scenario is a company likely to have a "no reference" policy?
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Who typically makes the final hiring decision for a job?
Who typically makes the final hiring decision for a job?
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Which of the following is NOT a type of reliability discussed in the content?
Which of the following is NOT a type of reliability discussed in the content?
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Which type of validity assesses the extent to which a selection tool accurately predicts future job performance?
Which type of validity assesses the extent to which a selection tool accurately predicts future job performance?
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What is the primary concern regarding the use of resumes as a selection tool?
What is the primary concern regarding the use of resumes as a selection tool?
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What does it mean for a selection tool to be 'reliable'?
What does it mean for a selection tool to be 'reliable'?
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What is a key consideration when choosing a selection test?
What is a key consideration when choosing a selection test?
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Which type of validity ensures that a selection test covers all aspects of the desired skill or knowledge?
Which type of validity ensures that a selection test covers all aspects of the desired skill or knowledge?
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What principle should guide the development of selection tests?
What principle should guide the development of selection tests?
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Which of the following is NOT a key component of a comprehensive selection process?
Which of the following is NOT a key component of a comprehensive selection process?
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Flashcards
Strategic Goals/Objectives
Strategic Goals/Objectives
Specific results an organization aims to achieve for competitive advantage.
Strategic Plan
Strategic Plan
A company’s roadmap to align strengths and weaknesses with opportunities and threats.
Business Model
Business Model
A company’s method for generating revenue in the current environment.
Strategic Management
Strategic Management
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Human Capital
Human Capital
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Evidence Based HRM
Evidence Based HRM
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Metrics
Metrics
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Benefits of Strategic Management
Benefits of Strategic Management
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Job Posting
Job Posting
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Job Slotting
Job Slotting
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Internal Recruitment
Internal Recruitment
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External Recruitment
External Recruitment
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Active Job Seekers
Active Job Seekers
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Passive Job Seekers
Passive Job Seekers
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Advantages of External Recruitment
Advantages of External Recruitment
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Limitations of External Recruitment
Limitations of External Recruitment
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Online Recruitment
Online Recruitment
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Human Resources Records
Human Resources Records
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Campus Recruitment
Campus Recruitment
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Selection Process
Selection Process
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Negligent Hiring
Negligent Hiring
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Multiple Hurdle Strategy
Multiple Hurdle Strategy
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Preliminary Applicant Screening
Preliminary Applicant Screening
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Selection Testing
Selection Testing
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Background Investigation
Background Investigation
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Supervisory Interview
Supervisory Interview
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Primary Research
Primary Research
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Secondary Research
Secondary Research
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Independent Variable
Independent Variable
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Dependent Variable
Dependent Variable
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True Experiments
True Experiments
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Quasi-Experiments
Quasi-Experiments
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Correlation
Correlation
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Positive Correlation
Positive Correlation
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Spurious Relationship
Spurious Relationship
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Diversity in HRM
Diversity in HRM
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Reliability
Reliability
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Test-Retest Reliability
Test-Retest Reliability
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Inter-Rater Reliability
Inter-Rater Reliability
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Validity
Validity
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Criterion-Related Validity
Criterion-Related Validity
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Content Validity
Content Validity
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Construct Validity
Construct Validity
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Leading Questions
Leading Questions
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Similar to Me Bias
Similar to Me Bias
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Stereotyping
Stereotyping
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Background Check
Background Check
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Reference Check
Reference Check
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Negligent Misrepresentation
Negligent Misrepresentation
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Statistical Strategy
Statistical Strategy
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Candidate Notification
Candidate Notification
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Study Notes
Human Resource Management
- Human Resources: The people working for an organization.
- Organization: A group of people working together to achieve a common goal.
- Manager: Responsible for achieving the organization's goals by managing the efforts of the organization's people.
- Management Process: The steps involved in planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling.
- HR Management: Managing people/employees to drive successful organizational performance and achievement of the organization's strategic goals.
- Mutual Benefit: A mutually beneficial relationship between organizations and employees.
- Practices: Labor and talent management practices.
- Resource-Based View of the Firm: HR practices contribute to developing embedded knowledge of a firm's culture, history, processes, and context.
- Three HR Practices: Profit sharing, results-oriented performance appraisal, and employment security.
- HR Practices Impact: These practices have a positive impact on accounting measures of performance (e.g., financial, return on equity, and assets).
- High Performance HRM Practices: Comprehensive employee recruitment, selection, incentive-based compensation, performance management systems, employee involvement and training.
- Positive Relationship with Performance: High performance HRM practices are positively related to employee retention, productivity, and corporate finance performance.
- Two Major HR Functions: Operational (day-to-day operations, largely administrative) and Strategic (aligning employee efforts with organizational strategic goals).
- Strategy: A course of action to achieve organizational objectives (mission, objectives, goals).
- Strategic Goals/Objectives: Specific results organizations aim to achieve, potentially with a competitive advantage.
- Strategic Plan: A plan for how a company will match its internal strengths and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats to maintain a competitive advantage.
- Business Model: A company's method for making money in the current business environment (ex: who the company serves and what products it provides).
- Strategic Management: The process of identifying and executing the organization's strategic plan by matching the company's capabilities with the demands of its environment.
Evidence-Based HRM
- Evidence-Based HRM: Using data to support HRM decisions.
- Metrics: Statistics used to measure activities and results.
- Types of Research: Primary and secondary research.
- Variables: Characteristics or features researchers aim to study.
- Experiments: Conducted in controlled settings (e.g., labs).
- Quasi-Experiments: Conducted in real-world settings.
Environmental Influences on HRM
- External Influences: Labour market issues, changes to workforce composition.
- Protected Groups: Members of visible minorities, women, Indigenous People, and persons with disabilities.
Organizational Influences
- Organizational Culture: Core values, beliefs, and assumptions shared by organizational members.
- Values: Basic beliefs about what is right or wrong for a person or entity.
- Organizational Climate: The atmosphere's impact on employee motivation, job performance, and productivity. Influenced by leadership, communication, and HRM policies.
- Employee Perceptions: How employees perceive the work environment.
- Management Practices: Organizational structure and employee empowerment.
Legal Framework for Employment Law in Canada
- Responsibilities: Main responsibilities between employee and employer, including informal and formal expectations.
- Government's Role: Balancing employees' rights with employers' needs.
- Legislation: Protecting the general population, including fundamental rights and freedom.
- Charter of Rights and Freedoms: Guarantees rights and freedoms to all Canadians, takes precedence over other laws.
- Exceptions to Charter: Justified as reasonable limits in a free and democratic society.
- Equality Rights: Found in the Charter, protecting against discrimination.
- Human Rights Legislation: Jurisdiction-specific legislation that prohibits intentional and unintentional discrimination in employment and service delivery.
Employment Standards Legislation
- Employment Standards Legislation (ESA/LSA): Establishes minimum terms and conditions of employment in each jurisdiction (e.g., minimum wage).
- Ordinary Laws: Laws that provide protections in the workplace environment (e.g., occupational health and safety).
Job Analysis and Design
- Job: A collection of related tasks, duties, and responsibilities grouped to accomplish work.
- Position: The collection of tasks and responsibilities performed by a single person.
- Job Analysis: The procedure for determining tasks, duties, and responsibilities, as well as attributes like knowledge, skills, abilities required to perform a job.
- Job Analysis Information Use: Foundation for other HR systems.
Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ)
- PAQ: A widely used, standardized method for job analysis.
- Pros: Standardized, easy to administer, personal factors have less impact
- Cons: Functional Job Analysis (FJA), rates a job on responsibilities for data, people, and things.
Competency-Based Job Analysis
- Competencies: Demonstratable characteristics of a person enabling job performance.
Job Design Strategies
- Job Simplification: Assigning narrowly defined tasks to employees.
- Job Rotation: Temporarily moving employees between different jobs or departments.
- Job Enlargement: Adding more activities at the same level within a position (more variety and identity).
- Job Enrichment: Adding activities which increase the depth and complexity of tasks within a position.
Talent Acquisition
- Recruitment: The process of identifying and attracting potential employees.
- Applicant Pool: Candidates interested in a job.
- Recruiters: Specialists in attracting qualified candidates.
- Considerations: Human resource considerations, financial resources, time, and technology needs .
Selection
- Selection: Screening, evaluating, and assessing candidates for a job.
- Selection Process: Multiple hurdles for candidate screening, selection tool (multiple tests), compensatory model.
- Preliminary Screening: Review of applications, resumes, and initial candidate assessment.
- Selection Testing: Evaluating candidates' knowledge, skills, abilities, and other attributes.
- Selection Interviews: Evaluating candidate fit for the job.
- Job Description: Detailed list of the job's primary duties and responsibilities is critical.
- Job Specifications: Human requirements (knowledge, skills, abilities) for the job.
- Background Checks: Conducting comprehensive background checks on candidates.
- Reference Checks: Verifying information provided by candidates or references.
- Statistical Strategy: Used to identify the best candidates for a job by recognizing the most valid predictors and weighing them using statistics.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the differences between strategic planning and business models, as well as the importance of aligning HR strategy with organizational goals. This quiz also covers various aspects of evidence-based HRM and the methodologies of research in the HR field.