Stomach and Duodenum Ulcer Treatment
18 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of surgical treatment for gastric ulcers?

  • Repair the defective mucosal barrier
  • Reduce acid secretion at the nervous phase (correct)
  • Remove the ulcer crater
  • Eliminate H. pylori infection

    • What is the most common type of gastric ulcer?

  • Type II, associated with duodenal ulcer and hyperacidity
  • Type IV, associated with biliary reflux
  • Type I, located on the lesser curve and caused by a defective mucosal barrier (correct)
  • Type III, located prepyloric and associated with hyperacidity

    • What is the recommended treatment duration for H2 receptor blockers in peptic ulcer disease?

  • 4 weeks
  • 8 weeks
  • 2 weeks
  • 6 weeks (correct)

    • What is the primary mechanism of action of gastroprotective agents in gastric ulcers?

    <p>Reducing gastric acidity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for H. pylori infection in peptic ulcer disease?

    <p>Triple therapy for 2 weeks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical clinical presentation of gastric ulcers?

    <p>Pain associated with eating, leading to fear of eating (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely cause of hypovolemic shock in a patient with a dilated stomach?

    <p>Fluid and air accumulation in the stomach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism by which Helicobacter pylori infection contributes to duodenal ulcer formation?

    <p>Alkalinity of the antrum and gastrin production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a treatment option for a peptic ulcer?

    <p>Antibiotics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication of peptic ulcer disease?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following gastroprotective agents works by forming a protective barrier on the gastric mucosa?

    <p>Sucralfate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of treatment in a patient with a bleeding duodenal ulcer?

    <p>Correction of shock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common location of small duodenal ulcers?

    <p>Posterior wall of the duodenum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of PPIs in treating duodenal ulcers?

    <p>Reducing gastric acidity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication of posterior duodenal ulcers?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the edge of a duodenal ulcer?

    <p>It is sloping and covered with granulation tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of vagal tone in the development of duodenal ulcers?

    <p>It increases gastrin production, leading to increased HCL production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the association between Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and duodenal ulcers?

    <p>It is a disease characterized by excessive gastrin production, leading to increased HCL production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser