Statistics in Business: Data and Data Sets
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Business Statistics in decision-making?

  • To understand trends and improve operations (correct)
  • To provide tools to deal with uncertainties and variations
  • To measure the performance of the organization
  • To collect and analyze numerical data

Which of the following is an assumption of the statistical test you plan to use?

  • Relevance
  • Comparability
  • Understand the assumptions of the statistical test (correct)
  • Nature of relationship

What is the term for the tools used to deal with uncertainties and variations in business?

  • Business Statistics
  • Descriptive Statistics
  • Statistical methods (correct)
  • Mathematics

In a business setting, which of the following is a role of statistics?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the statistical methods applied to analyze business data?

<p>Business Statistics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of using Descriptive Statistics in business?

<p>Calculating the mean number of customers who come in each day (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of descriptive statistics?

<p>To summarize and describe the parameters of the population or sample (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between numerical and categorical data sets?

<p>Numerical data sets contain numbers, while categorical data sets contain categories or labels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of inferential statistics?

<p>To estimate population parameters and test hypotheses with sample data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor in determining the type of statistics to use in a research study?

<p>Type of data and research question (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of statistics as a field of study?

<p>A meta-science or metalanguage that aims to collect, analyze, summarize, and interpret data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of statistics in business, according to Heyworth (1950)?

<p>To serve as a bridge between initial and informed business judgement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of time series analysis?

<p>To make valuable predictions, explain observed changes, and identify cycles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of statistical method is used to compare the value of a variable over time or across different locations?

<p>Index Numbers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the amount spent on TV advertising and sales, according to the given regression model?

<p>There is a positive correlation between TV advertising and sales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cluster analysis in business?

<p>To segment consumers into groups based on certain characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using data visualization in business?

<p>It allows businesses to spot trends and patterns in data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of measures of central tendency in business?

<p>To summarize a collection of data points into a single value (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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