Statistics and Statistical Process Control in Manufacturing
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Questions and Answers

Which type of variable refers to mathematical characteristics of populations?

  • Ordinal variables
  • Quantitative variables (correct)
  • Nominal variables
  • Discrete variables

What type of variables are used to make decisions and draw conclusions about populations in inferential statistics?

  • Ordinal variables
  • Nominal variables
  • Qualitative variables
  • Quantitative variables (correct)

What is a carefully chosen subset of the population used to generalize to the entire population?

  • Entire variable
  • Sample (correct)
  • Nominal variable
  • Qualitative variable

Which of the following types of variables are almost always too large to gather information from every case?

<p>Discrete variables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are mathematical characteristics of populations?

<p>Parameters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable represents characteristics that can be observed but not measured?

<p>Nominal variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable categorizes or describes an element of a population?

<p>Qualitative Variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable allows arithmetic operations like addition and averaging?

<p>Qualitative Variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable incorporates an ordered position or ranking?

<p>Ordinal Variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable has a gap between any two values along a line interval?

<p>Discrete Variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable can assume any value along a line interval, including every possible value between any two values?

<p>Continuous Variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of variable will always have variability in the data?

<p>Discrete Variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of variable is 'number of ounces in a can of soda'?

<p>Quantitative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of soda cans, what does 'variability' refer to?

<p>Some cans containing more soda while others containing less (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes '12 ounces' in the context of cans of soda?

<p>Discrete variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of variable is 'brand of soda' in this scenario?

<p>Nominal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the labels on the cans (12 ounces), what type of variable do the labels represent?

<p>Ordinal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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