Stasis and Inflammatory Fluid Exudate Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of inflammation?

  • To initiate the process of repair (correct)
  • To cause harm to the tissues
  • To eliminate white blood cells
  • To increase necrotic tissue
  • Which suffix is added to the name of the affected organ to describe inflammation?

  • -pathy
  • -osis
  • -itis (correct)
  • -emia
  • What are the main components of the inflammatory process?

  • Neurons and antibodies
  • Platelets and hormones
  • Red blood cells and enzymes
  • Leukocytes and plasma proteins (correct)
  • What induces inflammation by producing chemical mediators?

    <p>Damaged host cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cause of inflammation?

    <p>Muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the inflammatory reaction?

    <p>To bring leukocytes and plasma proteins to the site of infection or damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of increased vascular permeability leading to the formation of inflammatory fluid exudate?

    <p>Reduction of intravascular osmotic pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the composition of inflammatory fluid exudate is incorrect?

    <p>It is clear and does not clot on standing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the fibrinogen present in inflammatory fluid exudate?

    <p>To be converted to fibrin, which has several benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors does not contribute to the development of painful non-pitting edema during inflammation?

    <p>Decreased blood viscosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism by which inflammatory fluid exudate dilutes bacterial toxins and irritants?

    <p>By increasing the fluid volume in the interstitial tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about transudates is correct based on the information provided?

    <p>Transudates accumulate in various non-inflammatory conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary cause of increased vascular permeability during acute inflammation?

    <p>Release of histamine causing endothelial cell contraction and widening of inter-endothelial gaps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the protein-rich fluid that accumulates in the extravascular spaces due to increased vascular permeability during acute inflammation?

    <p>Inflammatory exudate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the inflammatory fluid exudate formed during acute inflammation?

    <p>Contains predominantly neutrophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism responsible for the vasodilation of arterioles and capillaries during acute inflammation?

    <p>Direct action of histamine on the vascular wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sequences correctly represents the order of events in the local vascular reaction during acute inflammation?

    <p>Transient vasoconstriction, vasodilation, increased arterial blood flow, increased vascular permeability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a direct consequence of increased vascular permeability during acute inflammation?

    <p>Increased arterial blood flow (active hyperemia)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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