Stages of Dementia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common sign of role strain in caregivers of clients with dementia?

  • Increased use of alcohol or other drugs (correct)
  • Assistance with ADLs
  • Living in nursing facilities
  • Being unappreciated by family members
  • In which stage of dementia do personality and emotional changes typically occur?

  • End-stage
  • Severe (correct)
  • Mild
  • Moderate
  • What may indicate that a person with dementia is in the severe stage of the condition?

  • Wandering at night (correct)
  • Ability to live independently
  • Remembering names of spouse and children
  • Being disoriented
  • When might most people start living in nursing facilities with dementia?

    <p>Severe stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of neglecting caregiver role strain?

    <p>Abuse of clients with dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important component of providing care at home to clients with dementia?

    <p>Supporting the caregiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of Pemoline (Cylert)?

    <p>Liver problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following side effects is NOT commonly associated with Atomoxetine (Strattera)?

    <p>Hair loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do individuals taking Atomoxetine (Strattera) need to have liver function tests periodically?

    <p>To detect liver damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Dementia typically present in terms of onset?

    <p>Gradual onset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Atomoxetine (Strattera) in the treatment of ADHD?

    <p>Nonstimulant drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What abnormal movements are associated with tardive dyskinesia?

    <p>Chewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by muscle rigidity, high fever, and increased muscle enzymes?

    <p>Neuroleptic malignant syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of akathisia?

    <p>Restless movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an irreversible side effect of antipsychotic medications?

    <p>Tardive dyskinesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common manifestation of neuroleptic-induced parkinsonism?

    <p>Lip smacking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should all patients using antipsychotics be screened for tardive dyskinesia?

    <p>To detect abnormal involuntary movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cholinesterase inhibitors like Donepezil, Rivastigmine, and Galantamine in managing dementia?

    <p>To slow the progression of dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of antidepressants is preferred for dementia patients due to having fewer side effects?

    <p>Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of antipsychotics like haloperidol, olanzapine, risperidone, and quetiapine in dementia management?

    <p>To manage psychotic symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is specifically used to slow the progression of moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease?

    <p>Memantine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what cases would antipsychotics like haloperidol, olanzapine, risperidone, and quetiapine be prescribed for dementia patients?

    <p>For managing psychotic symptoms like delusions and hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main therapeutic effects of cholinesterase inhibitors like Donepezil, Rivastigmine, and Galantamine in dementia management?

    <p>Temporarily slow the progress of dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major extrapyramidal symptoms (EPSs) associated with antipsychotic drugs?

    <p>Dystonia, Akathisia, Pseudoparkinsonism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of antipsychotic drugs that resembles symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

    <p>Tremors and rigidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anticholinergic medication is commonly used to treat acute dystonia caused by antipsychotic drugs?

    <p>Benzotropine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for abnormal movement caused by typical antipsychotics?

    <p>Dyskinesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the symptoms of acute dystonia caused by antipsychotic drugs?

    <p>Rigidity, Cramping, Tremors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which side effect of antipsychotic drugs typically resolves spontaneously or with discontinuation of the causative medication?

    <p>Tardive Dyskinesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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