Dementia Types and Symptoms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of dementia is associated with motor symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia?

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Lewy body dementia (correct)
  • Parkinson's dementia (correct)
  • Vascular dementia

Which type of dementia primarily results from multiple small strokes or compromised blood flow to the brain?

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Lewy body dementia
  • Vascular dementia (correct)
  • Frontotemporal dementia

Which type of dementia includes visual hallucinations as one of its hallmark symptoms?

  • Frontotemporal dementia
  • Vascular dementia
  • Lewy body dementia (correct)
  • Alzheimer's disease

Which type of dementia is marked by a sudden onset of cognitive decline, often due to vascular issues?

<p>Vascular dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia often presents with changes in personality and behavior before cognitive decline becomes noticeable?

<p>Frontotemporal dementia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia can cause cognitive impairment alongside significant changes in motor function?

<p>Lewy body dementia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of cognitive decline in vascular dementia?

<p>Reduced blood flow due to strokes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is characterized by symptoms such as personality changes and decline in social abilities before memory loss?

<p>Frontotemporal dementia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of dementia is most likely to be confused with Alzheimer's disease due to overlapping symptoms but includes significant motor dysfunction?

<p>Lewy body dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of dementia is primarily associated with visual hallucinations?

<p>Parkinson's dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Parkinson's Dementia

A type of dementia where motor symptoms like tremors, rigidity, and slow movements are dominant. It's a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting the brain regions controlling movement.

Vascular Dementia

A type of dementia caused by damage to brain tissue due to multiple mini-strokes or reduced blood flow. It often leads to sudden cognitive decline and memory problems.

Lewy Body Dementia

Dementia characterized by fluctuating cognition, visual hallucinations, and motor problems similar to Parkinson's disease. It involves abnormal protein deposits called Lewy bodies in the brain.

Alzheimer's Disease

The most common type of dementia, characterized by progressive memory loss, confusion, and behavioral changes. It involves amyloid plaques and tau tangles damaging brain cells.

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Frontotemporal Dementia

A type of dementia affecting the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain, leading to personality changes, difficulty with language, and behavioral problems.

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Study Notes

Dementia Types and Associated Symptoms

  • Parkinson's dementia is associated with motor symptoms like tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia.
  • Vascular dementia is linked to a gradual cognitive decline resulting from multiple small strokes or reduced blood flow to the brain.
  • Parkinson's dementia is a type of dementia associated with motor symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia.
  • Vascular dementia is a type of dementia linked to a gradual decline in cognitive function due to multiple small strokes or impaired blood flow to the brain.

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