Spinal Nerve and Brachial Plexus Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which nerves originate from the anterior rami of the brachial plexus?

  • C6, C7, C8, T1, T2
  • C5, C6, C7, C8, T1 (correct)
  • C2 and C3
  • C3, C4, C5
  • What could be a potential consequence of phrenic nerve damage due to cervical plexus compression?

  • Loss of sensation in the upper limb
  • Respiratory failure (correct)
  • Inability to flex the elbow
  • Weakness in shoulder abduction
  • Which nerve is considered the major branch of the brachial plexus?

  • Radial nerve (correct)
  • Axillary nerve
  • Medial nerve
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Where is the brachial plexus located in relation to subclavian vessels?

    <p>Just below the subclavian vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a branch of the brachial plexus?

    <p>Phrenic nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Spinal Nerve and Brachial Plexus

    • The phrenic nerve originates from the anterior rami of C3, C4, and C5 spinal nerves.
    • The phrenic nerve innervates the diaphragm, which is the primary muscle for breathing.
    • Damage or compression of the cervical plexus can lead to respiratory failure due to phrenic nerve involvement.
    • The brachial plexus is a network of nerves formed by the anterior rami of spinal nerves C5 through T1.
    • The brachial plexus is located just below the subclavian vessels.
    • The brachial plexus supplies the muscles and skin of the upper limb.
    • The axillary nerve, radial nerve, ulnar nerve, and medial nerve are branches of the brachial plexus.
    • The radial nerve is the largest branch of the brachial plexus.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the anatomy and functions of the spinal nerve and brachial plexus. This quiz covers important nerves like the phrenic, axillary, radial, ulnar, and medial nerves, along with their roles in respiration and upper limb movement.

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